先天性耳前瘘管分型有哪些 刘海霞 山西省儿童医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

先天性耳前瘘管分型有哪些 刘海霞 山西省儿童医院

先天性耳前瘘管分型有哪些 刘海霞 山西省儿童医院 先天性耳前瘘管主要分为三型，一、单纯型的，第二、就是分泌型的，三、就是感染型，单纯型一般就是一个小眼儿，平时都不留东西，他一般的这种人长起来，以后的终身都没有什么太大的影响，可以不用管它，第二、就是分泌型，分泌型的东西平时的这个眼儿里头，就有些分泌的东西了，白的些粘稠的东西要出来了有味，这叫分泌型的，分泌型其实有些时候要合并挤压以后就出现感染，感染型就叫做沿周围的，人出现红肿、化脓或者是流水，感染型发现早的时候可以同时通过一些局部用药或者口服消炎，他可以慢慢的控制住，如果要是有些时候，出现晚一些或者就诊不及时的时候，我们该做的时候，我们可能要需要切开引流换药直至好了。感染型和分泌型其实在临床上它是交替的，一般分泌型的孩子就容易出现感染，这俩型是我们临床当中最常见的要求手术治疗。 What are the types of congenital preauricular fistula There are three types of congenital preauricular fistula, 1、 Simple, Second, it's secretory, 3、 It's infectious, Simple type is usually a small eye, I don't leave anything, He grows up like this, There will be no great influence in the rest of my life, You can leave it alone, Second, secretory, Secretory things are usually in this eye, There's something secreted, Some white sticky things will come out with a smell, It's called secretory, In fact, secretory type sometimes has infection after extrusion, The infective type is called circumferentially, People have redness, suppuration or running water, When the infectious type is found early, it can be treated with some local drugs or oral anti-inflammatory drugs at the same time, He can control it slowly, If there are times, In case of late or untimely treatment, When we should do it, We may need to cut and drain for dressing change until it's OK. In fact, infective type and secretory type are alternate clinically, Generally speaking, children with secretory type are prone to infection, These two types are the most common clinical requirements for surgical treatment.