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In this video I will be showing off my animated map which depicts the Gombe War of 1974-1978, otherwise known as the 4 years War or Monkey War. It is the only recorded war between Chimpanzee Communities. The War started with the death of Kasakela's leader in 1968, after which his successor would prove to be a weak replacement, unable to keep the complicated political situation and alliances in check. so in 1971 the whole Community almost disintegrated with two Brothers who opposed his leadership heading south from Kasakela with other males and females. Upon reaching this southern territory they ran into the much more powerful Community known as the Kalande. The Kalande frequently attacked their weak Community. The new splinter group which formed became known as the Kahama, and the Kahama also ran into the Mkenke. The Mkenke being a minor Chimpanzee Community which allied with the Kahama. In the north the Kasakela-Kahama border would only grow more tense and heated with both sides infringing over the border, taking each-other's resources and performing threatening actions. Now the Kasakela also had another border war to contend to with the quite strong Mitumba Community to their north. However there is no information on the raids and attacks conducted in the region so I left it still. Just know that eventually Kasakela won in the north around 2010 expelling the Mitumba farther east away from their border. Eventually war began between the Kasakela and the Kahama in January 1974, when Kasakela conducting an ambush on a grazing Kahama male Chimpanzee. These Raids continued for the duration of the war leading the the steady collapse of Kahama. Both sides conducted massacres, although because it was the Kasakela who were usually on the offensive they conducted them more often than the Kahama. A notably example of a Kahama militia massacring the Kasakela Chimps was in December 1977, when they went north exclusively to kill women and orphan children. The Kahama defense effort would be wounded by numerous Polio outbreaks and both their enemies having larger numbers. Kahama would last other minor raids of its own however in general the war would be dominated by Kasakela attacks south. Thus eventually the Kahama were militarily defeated. With the last member surviving for many months in central Kahama. Many suspected he would be excepted back into the Kasakela Community, or find a new Community with the Kalande or others, however he was instead killed in a final raid south. The females soon afterwords were either killed or re-integrated. Occupation in this Video: It has come up enough times during this video's creation on wether occupation is really even a concept in this war, and I'll address it, no. Occupation isn't a concept. The areas shown as "occupied" are one of a few things. Reference points for showcasing what regions the force has been before where it is now, a region that the Community now visits regularly for resources, a new region of hunting grounds, or shown because there is a lack of information, so showing it as white would mean showing the exact course of Chimpanzee militias, which is unknown if this is the case. If you have any more questions about wether a certain concept is really around this war, just comment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gombe_C... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasakel... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gombe_S... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitumba... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Go... https://wiki.janegoodall.org/wiki/Gom... https://www.youtube.com/redirect?even... "The Chimpanzees of Gombe: Patterns of Behavior" "In the shadow of man" https://www.seeker.com/animals/chimp-... https://blog.michael-lawrence-wilson.... ( many videos) http://blog.michael-lawrence-wilson.com (I lost this source 2 months ago and mistook it for the Wikipedia article of a similar name) https://capedogsafaris.com/gombe-nati... (Map of Human and Chimpanzee Town Locations & the borders of the Gombe Stream National Park) https://www.researchgate.net/figure/M... (Modern Map for Reference along with other information) -https://www.jstor.org/stable/4620860?... (Article contains very detailed maps of the Chimpanzee Community's in the 70s and modern times) Music Used: "Lost Rainforest" by (Unknown)