Lupercalia | Ted Hughes | Poem Analysis скачать в хорошем качестве

Lupercalia | Ted Hughes | Poem Analysis

Ted Hughes's Lupercalia delves into themes of primal energy, fertility, and the cycle of life and death, using classical allusions to the Lupercal festival. The imagery in the poem—ranging from feral dogs to mystic goats—embodies untamed energy that seeks to rejuvenate. Hughes sees his poems as invocations to writing, tapping into ancient rites to invigorate his creative process. The Lupercal cave, associated with the myth of Romulus and Remus, housed an altar to Lupercus, the Roman god linked with dogs and goats. During the festival on February 15th, sacrifices and rituals aimed to promote fertility, symbolizing the transfer of regenerative power from nature to humans. The Luperci, by striking women with goat-skin whips, sought to ensure fertility and easy childbirth, embodying the dual themes of death and regeneration. The poem's sections explore different facets of the festival. The first section depicts a feral dog, symbolizing primal survival and the tension between civilization and wild nature. The second section focuses on a barren woman, suggesting the potential for renewal through primal energy. The third section introduces goats, central to the Lupercal rites, representing growth and decay. The final section describes vigorous festival participants, emphasizing ritualistic fervor and the cycle of life and renewal. Hughes's Lupercal collection, published in 1960, shows a shift from his earlier work, embracing symbolism and mythology to explore themes of fertility and regeneration. The poem reflects Hughes's belief in the power of irrational, primal instincts to fuel creative expression, drawing parallels between sexual regeneration and poetic creativity.