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Discover the full untold history of Barbados — from the ancient Arawak and Kalinago settlers to the rise of the sugar empire, the brutal slave codes, the 1649 servants’ revolt, the 1816 Bussa Rebellion, Cromwell’s invasion, and the island’s long fight toward freedom, education, independence, and becoming a republic. This video breaks down: Early Kalinago & Arawak history English colonization in 1627 Irish, Scottish, and African indentured servants The 1636 lifetime servitude ruling The 1640s Servants's Law The 1649 indentured servants' uprising Cromwell’s invasion & the Western Design Barbados Slave Code of 1661 — the first racial slave law Bussa’s Rebellion and the fight for freedom Rise of education, Clement Payne, and labor rights Independence in 1966 & Republic status in 2021 Barbados is more than beaches — it’s a story of courage, resistance, and resilience that shaped the entire Caribbean. Chapters 00:00 - Indigenous Peoples and Early History 00:25 - Spanish and Portuguese Raids 00:51 - The Island’s Water Challenges 01:17 - Barbados in Caribbean Context 01:36 - The Powell Brothers and English Claim 01:58 - First Permanent English Colony 02:37 - Indentured Servitude and Early Labor 02:58 - Brutal Work and Rebellion 03:32 - Indentured Servitude Replaces Slavery 03:55 - Planters Turn to African Labor 04:18 - African Numbers Increase 04:38 - Early African Arrivals and Status 05:02 - Legal Foundations of Slavery 05:26 - Servant’s Law and Rights 05:51 - Sugar Boom and Plantation Society 06:35 - Barbados as a Slave Hub 07:02 - Uprising of 1649 07:26 - Colonial Echoes of English Civil War 08:10 - Racial Divisions and Social Engineering 08:38 - Class vs. Race Divisions 10:00 - Cromwell and Political Upheaval 11:00 - Migration to Carolina 12:02 - Fear of Rebellion and Harsh Laws 12:30 - The 1661 Barbados Slave Code 13:09 - Systematizing Slavery 13:34 - Resistance and Conspiracies 14:04 - Witch Hunts and Abolition Movements 14:34 - The Somerset Case and Abolition 14:57 - End of the Atlantic Slave Trade 15:19 - Forced Reproduction and Labor 15:45 - Internal Population Growth 16:09 - Harsh Labor System 16:32 - Bussa and the 1816 Rebellion 16:53 - Organization and Leadership 17:17 - The 1816 Easter Rebellion 17:44 - Aftermath and Push for Emancipation 18:13 - Natural Disasters and Emancipation 18:37 - Full Freedom and Education 19:00 - Political Protests and Modernization 19:17 - Labor Rebellion and Independence 20:22 - Becoming a Republic 21:15 - Modern Barbados 21:18 - Legacy and Resilience 21:37 - Conclusion: Barbados Forever Forward #barbados #caribbeanhistory #blackhistory #americanhistory