How to Diagnose PICA Disorder - Signs and Symptoms , Complications and Management in Hindi/Urdu скачать в хорошем качестве

How to Diagnose PICA Disorder - Signs and Symptoms , Complications and Management in Hindi/Urdu

Pica is the persistent eating of substances such as dirt or paint that have no nutritional value. Pre-school problem seen mostly below 3 years SUBTYPES: Consumption of substances with no significant nutritional value (soil, soap or ice). Subtypes are characterized by the substance eaten: Acuphagia (sharp objects) Amylophagia (starch) Cautopyreiophagia (burnt matches) Coniophagia (dust) Coprophagia (feces) Emetophagia (vomit) Geomelophagia (raw potatoes) Geophagia (dirt, soil, clay) Hyalophagia (glass) Lithophagia (stones) Mucophagia (mucus of invertebrates and fish) Pagophagia (ice) Plumbophagia (lead) Trichophagia (hair, wool, and other fibers) Urophagia (urine) Hematophagia (Vampirism) (blood) Xylophagia (wood) DIAGNOSIS: Medical evaluation: 1.Anemia 2. Intestinal blockages, or potential toxicity from ingested substances. 3. Toxins and other substances in the blood, 4. Eating habit 5. Presence of other disorders- such as mental retardation, developmental disabilities, or obsessive-compulsive disorder - as the cause of the odd eating behavior. This pattern of behavior must last at least one month for a diagnosis of pica to be made. TREATMENT: Given the risk of medical complications (such as lead poisoning) associated with pica, close medical monitoring is necessary throughout treatment of the eating behavior. Additionally, close collaboration with a mental health team skilled in treating pica is ideal for optimal treatment of these complex cases. COMPLICATIONS: Lead or other toxic substances poisoning Increasing the child's risk of complications including learning disabilities and brain damage Nutritional deficiencies. Constipation or blockages in the digestive tract, including the intestines and bowels. Tears in the lining of the esophagus or intestines. Bacteria or parasites from dirt or other objects can cause serious infections. Co-existing developmental disabilities can make treatment difficult. Exam Important Points Pica is a pre-school problem seen in children most commonly below 3 year Pica is associated with lead poisoning ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: YouTube Channel Subscribe Link:    / @hafeezhaiderclinicalpsycho7091   ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: WhatsApp Contact No: 03227710804 Facebook Link:   / hafeez.haider.98   Gmail link: [email protected] Twitter: https://twitter.com/cliniical_psy?s=09 Instagram:   / hafeez_haider_cp   :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: THANKS FOR WATCHING FRIENDS. DON'T FORGET TO LIKE ,SUBSCRIBE AND SHARE!!! ** All video and audio content created by myself and or used with permission from the creator. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for 'Fair Use' for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research, Fair use is a permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing, Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use. DISCLAIMER: This Channel does not Promote or encourage Any illegal activities , all contents provided by This Channel is meant for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE only.