Biomarkers Identification, Types, Applications, and Challenges (Notes included) скачать в хорошем качестве

Biomarkers Identification, Types, Applications, and Challenges (Notes included)

Biomarkers are measurable indicators used to assess biological processes, disease states, and therapeutic responses. The podcast categorizes biomarkers by type, such as diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive, and by category, including molecular, immunological, imaging, and phenotypic. It outlines the rigorous process of biomarker discovery, preclinical and clinical validation, and regulatory approval needed for clinical application. Applications span cancer care, cardiovascular and neurological diseases, infectious diseases, and autoimmune disorders, improving diagnosis and treatment. Challenges include biological variability, lack of standardization, clinical utility, ethical concerns, and accessibility which hinder widespread use. Addressing these challenges will allow biomarkers to further revolutionize precision medicine. Notes: https://github.com/PodcastLearn/Biolo...