结肠癌患者预后情况如何 刘揆亮 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

结肠癌患者预后情况如何 刘揆亮 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院

结肠癌患者预后情况如何 刘揆亮 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 结肠癌在消化道的肿瘤当中，结肠癌的预后其实相对整体数据上来说比较理想的，预后是比较好的，而且我们要说到结肠癌的预后，就要给大家强调一个概念，大部分的结肠癌80%以上是由结肠息肉，结肠腺瘤逐渐的发展过来的，那么这个过程就是结肠腺瘤在体内，由这种几毫米长到几厘米，然后逐渐的出现这种癌变，然后发展到结肠癌，实际上这个过程是很漫长的，一般来讲是得有十年到十五年，才会由一个良性的腺瘤发展到癌，所以实际上结肠癌这个病给大家提供了一个，非常好的干预的机会，那么我们可以理解，在这十年的过程当中，你在不同的阶段去做肠镜，你都有可能把这个病变扼杀在，还没有癌变的萌芽阶段，即使发展到结肠癌以后，它还有一个过程，从比较浅的病变发展到比较深的病变，从一个局限在肠道的病变发展到播散到身体其他器官的病变，那么只要它还没有播散到其他器官，不管是我们内镜下切除，还是外科手术切除，只要能够把这个病变，完整的切除掉，绝大多数预后非常好。 What is the prognosis of colon cancer patients Colon cancer is a cancer of the digestive tract, The prognosis of colon cancer is actually better than the overall data, The prognosis is good, And we have to talk about the prognosis of colon cancer, We need to emphasize a concept, More than 80% of colon cancer is caused by polyps, Adenomas of the colon develop gradually, So this is the process of colon adenoma in the body, From a few millimeters to a few centimeters, And then the canceration gradually appears, And then it's colon cancer, In fact, it's a long process, Generally speaking, it takes ten to fifteen years, It's a benign adenoma that can develop into cancer, So in fact, colon cancer provides you with one, A great opportunity to intervene, So we can understand, In the course of this decade, You do colonoscopy at different stages, You could have killed the disease, There is no budding stage of cancer, Even after colon cancer, It has a process, From the shallower lesions to the deeper ones, From a lesion confined to the gut to a lesion spread to other organs of the body, So as long as it hasn't spread to other organs, Whether it's our endoscopic resection, Or surgical resection, As long as we can treat this disease, Complete removal, Most of them have very good prognosis.