Experimental Design in Research | Physical Education скачать в хорошем качестве

Experimental Design in Research | Physical Education

This topic is extremely important for students preparing for Physical Education competitive exams, postgraduate studies, and research work, because many questions are asked from: 🔸 Types of experimental designs 🔸 Control and experimental groups 🔸 Pre-test and post-test concepts 🔸 Variables in research ✅ Key Concepts Explained (Very Important for Exams) 1️⃣ Experimental Group vs Control Group 🔸 Experimental Group – receives the treatment/training 🔸 Control Group – does not receive treatment 🔸 Helps in comparing the effect of an intervention 2️⃣ Pre-Test and Post-Test 🔸 Pre-Test – measurement before training 🔸 Post-Test – measurement after training 🔸 Used to find improvement due to the program 3️⃣ Variables in Experimental Design 🔹 Independent Variable – the treatment (e.g., training program) 🔹 Dependent Variable – the outcome/result measured 🔹 Extraneous Variables – other factors that may affect results