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Pope election papal conclave

The election of a pope is a very old and carefully organized process called a papal conclave. Here’s how it works: 1. When a pope dies or resigns, the seat of St. Peter becomes vacant (this is called sede vacante). 2. Cardinals under age 80 from around the world gather in the Vatican. Only they are allowed to vote. Usually, about 120 cardinals take part. 3. The cardinals pray, discuss, and vote in secret inside the Sistine Chapel. No phones, media, or outside contact are allowed. This process is called the conclave, meaning “with a key” (locked away). 4. Voting: Each cardinal writes the name of his chosen candidate on a paper ballot. They fold and place the ballots in a chalice on the altar. The ballots are counted and burned after each round. 5. Majority needed: To win, a candidate needs two-thirds of the votes. 6. White or black smoke: If no one wins, the ballots are burned with chemicals to produce black smoke, signaling no decision. When a new pope is elected, the ballots are burned to produce white smoke, signaling “Habemus Papam” (“We have a pope”). 7. Acceptance: The elected cardinal is asked if he accepts. If he says yes, he chooses a papal name. The new pope then appears on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica to greet the world. So, the cardinals decide the winner by secret ballot, and no outsider or government has any role. If you want, I can also explain how they choose which cardinals are likely to be elected! Let me know. #PopeFrancis (if referring to him) #VaticanCity #Rome #CatholicFaith #Christianity #PapalBlessing #Prayer #HolyFather #PapalHistory #HistoricMoment #ChurchTradition #PopeElection #HabemusPapam #Vatican #CatholicChurch #SistineChapel #PapalConclave #PopeAnnouncement #Cardinals #StPetersBasilica #WhiteSmoke #NewPope #CatholicNews #Faith #HolySee #ChurchHistory