THROAT CANCER? скачать в хорошем качестве

THROAT CANCER?

Throat cancer refers to different types of cancer that affect one or more parts of your throat or voice box. Common symptoms include a lump on your neck, ear pain and hoarseness that doesn’t improve. To reduce your risk, don’t smoke or use tobacco products and take steps to protect yourself from HPV infection. What is throat cancer? “Throat cancer” is the general term for cancer that affects your throat (pharynx) or voice box (larynx). It’s uncommon compared to other cancer types. But when people do develop this condition, tumors usually form in the middle part of their throat (oropharynx) or voice box. Throat cancer doesn’t usually cause symptoms right away. When symptoms do become noticeable, they’re often like those in less serious conditions, like a sore throat or earache. This can make it easy to delay seeing a healthcare provider. But it’s important not to ignore potential signs of throat cancer, especially if symptoms last two weeks or more. Most throat cancers are treatable. Some are curable. But getting diagnosed and treated as soon as possible is key. Types of this condition There are several types of throat cancer: Signs and symptoms of throat cancer include: Sore throat Ear pain (may feel like an earache) Difficulty swallowing or pain when you swallow A lump in your neck, throat or the back of your mouth Changes in your voice, like hoarseness Ongoing cough or coughing up blood Weight loss (usually because eating and swallowing are painful) If you have symptoms that last two weeks or more, talk to a healthcare provider so they can diagnose the issue. Oropharyngeal cancer affects the middle part of your throat. It’s the most common form of throat cancer in the U.S. Laryngeal cancer affects your voice box. It can start in the upper part (supraglottic cancer), the middle part where your vocal cords are (glottic cancer) or in the lower part (subglottic cancer). Hypopharyngeal cancer affects the part of your throat that’s above your esophagus and windpipe. Nasopharyngeal cancer affects the part of your throat that’s behind your nose. Symptoms and Causes Symptoms of throat cancer Many throat cancer symptoms are also signs of other less serious conditions, like colds or allergies. Symptoms of less serious conditions usually improv e once you’re on the mend. But symptoms of untreated throat cancer don’t get better.