Precocious Puberty in Children: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment |Dr Sahana Shankar & Dr Pavithra Nagraj скачать в хорошем качестве

Precocious Puberty in Children: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment |Dr Sahana Shankar & Dr Pavithra Nagraj

In this insightful video, Dr. Sahana Shankar, Consultant - Pediatric Gastroenterology & Hepatology, and Dr. Pavithra Nagraj, Consultant - Pediatric Adolescent Endocrinology at Narayana Health City, Bangalore, discuss the important topic of Precocious Puberty in children. What is Precocious Puberty? Precocious puberty refers to the early onset of puberty in children, marked by the development of secondary sexual characteristics, such as the growth of breasts in girls, testicular enlargement in boys, or the appearance of pubic hair. It is considered precocious when it occurs significantly earlier than the typical age range: Girls: Before the age of 8 Boys: Before the age of 9 Causes of Precocious Puberty: While the exact cause of precocious puberty is often unknown, some factors can trigger early sexual development. These include genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, and in rare cases, conditions that affect the brain or glands responsible for hormone production, such as: Brain abnormalities Hormonal disorders Infections or injuries that affect the central nervous system Obesity or changes in body fat percentage Environmental factors Precocious Puberty in Boys vs. Girls: While both boys and girls can experience precocious puberty, the age at which puberty begins is generally different: In girls, early development (such as breast growth or pubic hair development) before age 8 can indicate precocious puberty. In boys, it is less common, but early testicular enlargement and pubic hair growth before age 9 can signal precocious puberty. Symptoms of Precocious Puberty: Children experiencing precocious puberty may show some of the following signs, which differ between boys and girls: In girls: Breast development Pubic and armpit hair Menstrual periods before age 8 Rapid height growth In boys: Enlarged testicles Pubic and armpit hair Voice deepening Rapid growth spurts Precautions and Treatment for Precocious Puberty: If precocious puberty is diagnosed, treatment often involves hormonal therapy to delay further sexual development. This helps children develop more gradually, both physically and emotionally, as they grow. The aim is to allow the child to reach their full potential height and physical maturity at the appropriate age. Medication may be prescribed to slow down puberty and prevent early physical changes. Psychological support for both the child and their family is important to help cope with the emotional challenges that can arise from early puberty. When to Seek Medical Help: If you notice early signs of precocious puberty in your child, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider. Early intervention and treatment can help manage the condition and ensure your child has a healthy and balanced growth trajectory. Conclusion: While precocious puberty is a condition that can affect both boys and girls, timely diagnosis and treatment are key in managing the changes that come with early sexual development. With the right care and precautions, children with precocious puberty can experience normal development and emotional growth. For more details or to schedule a video consultation with Dr. Sahana Shankar or Dr. Pavithra Nagraj, visit Narayana Health. Key Takeaways: Precocious puberty occurs when children develop secondary sexual characteristics much earlier than the typical age. Early puberty in girls is defined as before age 8, and in boys, before age 9. Treatment options include hormonal therapy and psychological support. Early diagnosis and management are essential for a balanced development. Connect with us: Facebook Instagram Twitter Blog LinkedIn Quora #PrecociousPuberty #EarlyPuberty #PediatricEndocrinology #PubertyInChildren #AdolescentHealth #ChildDevelopment #PediatricCare #EndocrinologyTreatment #PubertySymptoms #PediatricGrowth #NarayanaHealth #HealthForAll #AllForHealth #NHCares