UPSC - Fold Mountains скачать в хорошем качестве

UPSC - Fold Mountains

Fold mountains are massive landforms created by the powerful forces of plate tectonics. When two tectonic plates collide, the immense pressure causes the Earth's crust to crumple and buckle upwards, forming these majestic mountain ranges. Here's a breakdown of Fold Mountain formation: Convergent Plate Boundary: Fold mountains form at convergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates are forced together. Compression and Folding: As the plates collide, the tremendous pressure squeezes the sedimentary rocks and other materials present along the boundary. This compression crumples and folds the layers of rock, pushing them upwards to create mountains. Uplift and Erosion: Over millions of years, the ongoing collision and compression cause the folded rock layers to rise even further, eventually forming towering mountain ranges. These mountains are further sculpted by weathering and erosion, giving them their distinctive peaks, valleys, and ridges.