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The Zeigarnik effect! The Zeigarnik effect is the tendency to remember unfinished or interrupted tasks more easily than completed ones. How does the Zeigarnik effect relate to procrastination? The Zeigarnik Effect highlights our brain’s tendency to prioritize interrupted or incomplete tasks. When we procrastinate, we often delay completing tasks, leaving them unfinished and causing them to linger in our minds. This can trigger the Zeigarnik Effect, where our brains remind us of these incomplete tasks, leading to feelings of unease or guilt and making it even harder to focus on other activities. if you start a task but don’t complete it before moving on to something else, your mind may keep returning to the unfinished task until it’s resolved. These examples illustrate how the Zeigarnik Effect influences our attention and memory, prioritizing uncompleted tasks over completed ones. The Zeigarnik effect is a psychological phenomenon that describes how the human mind doesn't like open loops. Here are some ways to use the Zeigarnik effect to improve productivity and memory: Break tasks into smaller steps Breaking down a project into smaller, more manageable steps can help you maintain a sense of progress and reduce the mental burden of incomplete tasks. Mental Health: Stress and Anxiety: Leaving tasks incomplete can lead to stress, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping. Improved Mental Well-being: Completing tasks, especially stressful ones, can provide a sense of closure and improve psychological well-being. The Ziegarnik effect was first observed and described by a Russian psychologist named Bluma Zeigarnik. While sitting in a busy restaurant in Vienna, Ziegarnik noted that the waiters had better memories of unpaid orders. Once the bill was paid, however, the waiters had trouble remembering the exact details of orders. Zeigarnik suggested that failing to complete a task creates underlying cognitive tension. This makes more mental effort and rehearsal necessary to keep the task at the forefront of our awareness. Once it’s done, however, our mind can let go of the extra effort. The Zeigarnik effect is why it’s harder to forget about work you haven’t finished yet compared to tasks you’ve completed. Common sense might tell you that finishing a task before you stop is the best way to approach a goal. However, the Zeigarnik effect suggests that being interrupted during a task may be an effective strategy for improving your ability to remember information. Overcome Procrastination Procrastination is related to the Zeigarnik in some familiar ways. We often put off tasks until the last moment, only to finish them in a frenzied rush at the last possible moment to meet a deadline. Unfortunately, this habit leads to stress and poor performance. One way to overcome procrastination is to put the Zeigarnik effect to work for you. Start by taking the first step, no matter how small. Once you’ve started—but not finished—your work, you will find yourself thinking about the task until you complete it. You may not finish it all at once, but each small step you take puts you closer to your goal. This approach can motivate you to finish and lead to a sense of accomplishment once you finally complete a task and can put your mental energies elsewhere. The Zeigarnik effect is why it’s harder to forget about work you haven’t finished yet compared to tasks you’ve completed. That said, the Zeigarnik effect has a way of getting you to resolve the stress. The repeated thoughts you’re having will motivate you to finish what you’ve started, and this relieve stress and improve your self-esteem, and self-confidence. Leaving something unfinished often creates feelings of dissatisfaction or anxiety, as the brain perceives it as a goal that hasn't been met. We, humans, tend to remember interrupted or incomplete tasks better than completed ones. The brain maintains a higher level of focus and tension around unfinished work, making it harder to disengage. Leaving something unfinished often creates feelings of dissatisfaction or anxiety, as the brain perceives it as a goal that hasn’t been met. There is always a strong drive to achieve closure and a sense of accomplishment with every task, whether personal or professional. Our brain doesn’t want to feel like the prior investment was wasted, and allowing incompletion can often feel like a personal failure. Zeigarnik Effect states that people remember unfinished or interrupted tasks better than completed tasks. Our brain doesn’t want to feel like the prior investment was wasted, and as a result of this law, people tend to continue investing time and effort into something they’ve already put resources into, even if it’s no longer the best course of action. Set realistic goals Setting small realistic goals and ticking them off one by one can help you regain a sense of accomplishment.