The Origin of Species - Part 1 (Hindi/हिंदी में) скачать в хорошем качестве

The Origin of Species - Part 1 (Hindi/हिंदी में)

The Origin of Species is a famous book written by a man named Charles Darwin. It came out a long time ago, in 1859. Darwin was a scientist who loved nature. He wanted to figure out why there are so many different kinds of animals and plants in the world. This book is all about his big idea called "evolution." Evolution is a word that means things change over time. Darwin thought that all living things—like birds, fish, bugs, and even people—came from simpler creatures a super long time ago. His book explains how that happened. Before Darwin wrote this book, he went on a big adventure. He sailed on a ship called the Beagle to places far away, like islands in the ocean and countries with jungles. He saw lots of animals and plants that were different from the ones back home in England. For example, on some islands called the Galápagos, he saw birds called finches. These finches had different beaks depending on what they ate. Some had big beaks for cracking nuts, and some had small beaks for eating bugs. This got him thinking: how did these birds become so different? Darwin’s big idea in the book is something called "natural selection." That’s a fancy way of saying nature picks which animals or plants do better. Imagine a bunch of rabbits in a forest. Some rabbits are fast, and some are slow. If a fox comes to catch them, the fast rabbits can run away and stay alive. The slow ones might get eaten. The fast rabbits have babies, and those babies are fast too. Over a long time, most rabbits in that forest will be fast because the slow ones didn’t survive. That’s how nature selects who keeps going. In the book, Darwin says this happens to all living things. Animals and plants that are good at surviving—like finding food, staying safe, or living in tough places—have babies. Those babies get the same helpful traits, like strong legs or thick fur. Over millions of years, these little changes add up. A fish might turn into a frog, or a small furry animal might become a big bear. Darwin thought every living thing we see today started from one tiny creature way back at the beginning. The book has lots of examples to explain this. Darwin talks about pigeons he raised himself. People could breed pigeons to look different—like having fluffy feathers or bright colors. He said if humans can change pigeons in just a few years, nature can do even bigger changes over a super long time. He also looked at fossils, which are old bones of animals that don’t live anymore. Some fossils looked like animals today but were a little different. This made him think animals changed slowly into new kinds. Not everyone liked Darwin’s ideas at first. Some people thought God made all the animals and plants just the way they are, and they didn’t change. Darwin’s book said something different, and that made people argue. But he didn’t write it to make anyone mad. He just wanted to share what he learned from watching nature and thinking hard about it. The Origin of Species is split into chapters. Some talk about how animals compete to survive. Others explain why some animals look alike even if they live far apart—like how a wolf and a dog are kind of the same. Darwin also writes about things that were hard to explain, like how eyes or wings could evolve. He didn’t have all the answers, but he tried his best. This book is important because it changed how we think about the world. Scientists still use Darwin’s ideas today to study animals, plants, and even people. It’s not an easy book to read because it’s old and has big words, but the main idea is simple: life changes, and nature helps decide how. Darwin showed us that everything alive is connected, like a big family tree that goes back millions of years. So, The Origin of Species is about how all the amazing creatures we see—like elephants, butterflies, and sharks—came to be. It’s a story of change, survival, and how life keeps going, all written by a man who loved asking big questions about nature. 00:00:00 About 00:02:06 Introduction 00:14:24 Chapter-1 Variation under domestication