colporrhaphy; Anterior Colporrhaphy, Posterior Colporrhaphy; repair defects in the vaginal wall скачать в хорошем качестве

colporrhaphy; Anterior Colporrhaphy, Posterior Colporrhaphy; repair defects in the vaginal wall

Colporrhaphy is a surgical procedure used to repair defects in the vaginal wall, most commonly performed to correct pelvic organ prolapse. It involves tightening and reinforcing the vaginal tissue to restore normal anatomy and function. 🩺 Types of Colporrhaphy Type Purpose Target Area Anterior colporrhaphy Repairs cystocele (bladder prolapse) Front (anterior) vaginal wall Posterior colporrhaphy Repairs rectocele (rectal prolapse) Back (posterior) vaginal wall Combined colporrhaphy Addresses both cystocele and rectocele Entire vaginal wall 🔧 Surgical Technique Incision made in the vaginal wall Dissection of underlying tissues to expose the prolapsed organ Plication (folding and suturing) of fascia to reinforce support Closure of the vaginal wall with absorbable sutures 💊 Indications Pelvic organ prolapse causing: Vaginal bulge Urinary incontinence or retention Difficulty with bowel movements Sexual dysfunction Often performed alongside other procedures like perineorrhaphy or hysterectomy ⚠️ Risks and Considerations Bleeding, infection Dyspareunia (painful intercourse) Recurrence of prolapse Urinary retention post-op Rare risk of injury to bladder or rectum 🧠 Recovery and Outcomes Typically outpatient or short hospital stay Avoid heavy lifting and intercourse for 6–8 weeks #colporrhaphy