Folliculitis - Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Complications & Treatment скачать в хорошем качестве

Folliculitis - Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Complications & Treatment

Folliculitis is simply the inflammation of hair follicles, which is associated with pruritis, and sometimes pain and discomfort. It is commonly caused by an infection in the hair follicles, usually by a bacterium. However, other pathogens like viruses, fungi, and parasites can also cause folliculitis. Additional causes include trauma to hair follicles; and occlusion. There are two types of folliculitis, superficial; and deep. Superficial folliculitis is restricted to the infundibular aspect of the follicle. By contrast, deep folliculitis involves both the infundibular aspect, and the surrounding dermis. People with superficial folliculitis present with multiple, small papules and pustules on an erythematous base. Each lesion contains a central hair, although it may not be visible always. Patients will also complain of associated pruritis and discomfort. Individuals with deep folliculitis will have erythematous, often fluctuant nodules. Pain is often present, and sometimes there is a suppurative drainage. Recurrent, or long standing lesions will cause scarring and permanent hair loss. Folliculitis can affect any hairy region in the body. However, they are more common in face, scalp, thigh, axilla, buttocks, and inguinal area. Although folliculitis does not cause serious complications, persistent, deep infection can cause scarring, cellulitis, sinus tract formation, and permanent hair loss. As for the treatment of uncomplicated folliculitis, washing the lesions with antibacterial soap, and adhering to proper hand washing techniques may be adequate. For more inflamed lesions, warm compresses with or without topical antimicrobials may be indicated. For more refractory lesions, oral antibiotics can be given. #folliculitis #medtoday folliculitis,folliculitis treatment,folliculitis on face,how to treat folliculitis,folliculitis scalp,folliculitis healing stages,folliculitis causes,folliculitis medication scalp,folliculitis pictures,folliculitis home treatment