Laparoscopic Appendectomy ; Procedure, Benefits, Indications and Contraindications скачать в хорошем качестве

Laparoscopic Appendectomy ; Procedure, Benefits, Indications and Contraindications

Laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove the appendix. Here are the key aspects: Procedure: 1. General anesthesia 2. Small incisions (3-4) in the abdomen 3. Insertion of a laparoscope (camera) and surgical instruments 4. Identification and removal of the appendix 5. Closure of the incisions Benefits: 1. Less post-operative pain 2. Smaller scars 3. Faster recovery (1-2 weeks) 4. Reduced risk of complications 5. Shorter hospital stay (often same-day discharge) Advantages over open appendectomy: 1. Less tissue trauma 2. Reduced bleeding 3. Lower risk of wound infections 4. Faster return to normal activities Indications: 1. Acute appendicitis 2. Recurrent appendicitis 3. Appendiceal tumors 4. Chronic appendicitis Contraindications: 1. Severe inflammation or abscess 2. Perforated appendix 3. Pregnancy (third trimester) 4. Severe obesity Potential complications: 1. Infection 2. Bleeding 3. Injury to surrounding organs 4. Conversion to open surgery Surgeon's expertise: 1. Experience with laparoscopic procedures 2. Familiarity with appendiceal anatomy 3. Ability to manage potential complications Laparoscopic appendectomy is a safe and effective procedure when performed by an experienced surgeon. However, individual results may vary, and open appendectomy may still be necessary in some cases. #LaparoscopicAppendectomy