8 Abu Mansur Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Maturidi al-Samarqandi RA скачать в хорошем качестве

8 Abu Mansur Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Maturidi al-Samarqandi RA

Some History Born: Circa 853 CE in Maturid, a suburb of Samarkand (modern Uzbekistan). Died: 944 CE in Samarkand. 1. Founder of Maturidi School: Al-Maturidi is the founder of the Maturidiyyah school of Islamic theology, one of the two main Sunni theological schools (alongside Ash'ariyyah). His theology emphasizes reason and logic in interpreting Islamic beliefs, while staying faithful to the Qur’an and Sunnah. 2. Opponent of Extremes: He refuted both Mu'tazilites (rationalists) and Karramites (literalists), promoting a balanced path. Supported the use of reason in understanding faith but within the bounds of revelation. 3. Key Works: "Kitab al-Tawhid" (The Book of Monotheism): His most famous theological work. 4. Legacy: His teachings became the standard theology for Hanafi Sunni Muslims, especially in Central Asia, Turkey, Balkans, and parts of South Asia. Al-Maturidi is highly respected in Uzbekistan and is considered a national spiritual figure. #uzbikistan #samarkand