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The Bolshevik Revolution: Lenin Overthrows 300 years of Tsar Rule

The Daily Dose provides microlearning history documentaries like this one delivered to your inbox daily: https://dailydosenow.com Learn more: https://dailydosenow.com/bolshevik-re... Subscribe for daily emails: https://subscribe.dailydosenow.com/ Follow us on social media: Twitter:   / thedailydose18   Facebook:   / thedailydosenow   Click to subscribe on YouTube:    / @dailydosedocumentary   #Documentary #SovietHistory #BolshevikRevolution Today's Daily Dose short history film covers The Bolshevik Revolution, when Marxist deposed 300 years of Czarist rule. The filmmaker has included the original voice over script to further assist your understanding: Today on The Daily Dose, The Bolshevik Revolution. For average working class Russians, World War I was an unprecedented disaster, witnessing casualties far greater than those sustained by any other nation in any previous war. At the same time, the Russian economy collapsed under the heavy cost of war, and in March of 1917, riots and strikes broke out in Petrograd over the scarcity of food. Demoralized army troops joined the strikers, and on March 15th, impressively-inept Czar Nicholas the Second was forced to abdicate the thrown, ending nearly 300 years of Romanov rule. In the aftermath of the February Revolution (known as such because of Russia’s use of the Julian calendar), power was shared between a weak Provisional Government and the soviets, or “councils,” which were intended to represent the interests of the common worker or proletariate. In an attempt to undermine Russian war efforts, Germany gave voice to exiled Marxist revolutionary, Vladimir Lenin, and while Lenin’s call for “peace, land and bread” forced him to flee to Finland, his revolutionary message gained popular support among Russian proletariates. In October of 1917, Lenin secretly returned to Petrograd, and on November 8th, his Bolshevik Red Guard deposed the provisional government and proclaimed soviet rule over Russia, affirming Lenin as the first virtual dictator of the first Marxist state in the world. His government made peace with Germany, nationalized private industries and redistributed land once owned by aristocratic capitalists, but beginning in 1918, the Bolsheviks had to fight a devastating civil war against czarist supporters. In 1920, the czarists were finally defeated, and in 1922 the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or USSR was established. Upon Lenin’s death two years later, his body was embalmed and placed in a mausoleum near the Kremlin. Petrograd was renamed Leningrad in his honor, and after a struggle for succession, fellow revolutionary Joseph Stalin succeeded Lenin as the supreme leader of the Soviet Union. During the course of the revolution, however, Czar Nicolas the Second and his entire family were executed to insure the permanency of Marxist rule. And there you have it, the Bolshevik Revolution, today on The Daily Dose.

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