Cenozoic: The Planet of Monkeys and Apes | Full Documentary | скачать в хорошем качестве

Cenozoic: The Planet of Monkeys and Apes | Full Documentary |

Timeline Highlights: Mesozoic Era (225-65 million years ago): The dominance and extinction of dinosaurs. The catastrophic asteroid impact 65 million years ago, led to massive environmental changes and the rise of mammals. Cenozoic Era: Paleocene Epoch: The emergence of diverse new mammals, including potential ancestors of primates, in a much warmer world. Eocene Epoch: The appearance of true primates with modern features like larger brains and forward-facing eyes. Primates: Divergence of Strepsirrhini (lemurs and lorises) and Haplorrhini (tarsiers and anthropoids). The rise of anthropoids, including monkeys, apes, and humans. Miocene Epoch (23-5 million years ago): Diversification of higher primates and the emergence of early apes like Proconsul and Morotopithecus. The spread of early apes from Africa into Eurasia, adapting to new diets and habitats. Evolution of Hominins: The divergence of African great apes and humans from Asian great apes around 14 million years ago. Early hominins like Kenyapithecus show adaptations for terrestrial living. Genetic Evidence: DNA comparisons reveal the close genetic relationship between humans and African apes. Chimpanzees share over 99% of their genetic material with humans. Critical Period (10-5 million years ago): Major environmental changes and their impact on primate evolution. The evolution of bipedal, upright-walking primates on the African savannah. Key Fossil Discoveries: Sahelanthropus tchadensis (6.5-7.4 million years ago): Primitive and derived features resembling later hominids. Orrorin tugenensis (around 6 million years ago): Exhibits bipedal traits. Ardipithecus (4.4-5.6 million years ago): Mixed ape and hominid characteristics. Evolutionary Hypotheses: The hypothesis of humans evolving from a knuckle-walking ancestor. Evidence suggesting that the last common ancestor of modern humans and apes was not a knuckle-walker. Conclusion: Through DNA and fossil evidence, scientists continue to uncover the complex interplay between environmental changes and evolutionary adaptations that shaped the lineage leading to modern humans. This video provides a comprehensive overview of the key periods and discoveries in the evolutionary journey from dinosaurs to early humans. Join us for an enthralling exploration of our ancient past! Don't forget to like, subscribe, and hit the bell icon for more fascinating content on human evolution. #Evolution #Dinosaurs #Primates #Hominins #Anthropology #Paleontology #HumanOrigins #CenozoicEra #MioceneEpoch #FossilDiscoveries