Hindi Three-Language Formula: Marathi Identity Fuels A Political Uprising Against The 2020 NEP In 20 скачать в хорошем качестве

Hindi Three-Language Formula: Marathi Identity Fuels A Political Uprising Against The 2020 NEP In 20

Dive into the heart of Maharashtra’s linguistic and political landscape as we unpack the controversy surrounding the Centre’s three-language formula under the 2020 National Education Policy, which ignited widespread protests across the state. The proposal to make Hindi a compulsory third language alongside Marathi and English in Classes I to V sparked a fierce backlash, uniting voices across the ideological spectrum and even bringing together estranged political rivals, Uddhav Thackeray and Raj Thackeray. This video explores the pivotal role of the Marathi language in Maharashtra’s political dynamics and its evolution as a potent symbol of cultural identity over decades. We trace the roots of linguistic assertion back to the Samyukta Maharashtra Movement of the 1950s, a defining struggle that demanded a separate state for Marathi speakers. The movement’s bloodiest moment came on November 21, 1955, when police fired on protesters at Mumbai’s Oval Maidan, leaving 15 dead and 300 injured—martyrs of the fight for a Marathi state. This agitation culminated in the creation of Maharashtra on May 1, 1960, a day celebrated as Maharashtra Day, cementing Marathi as not just a language but a cornerstone of political and cultural identity. The rise of Bal Thackeray’s Shiv Sena in 1966 marked a new chapter, championing the rights of the “Marathi manoos” against perceived injustices in employment and influence, initially targeting South Indian migrants and later North Indian communities from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The Sena’s fiery rhetoric resonated with Mumbai’s youth, making it a dominant force in advocating for Marathi-speaking communities. Fast forward to 2006, when Raj Thackeray, sidelined in the Shiv Sena, founded the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS). The MNS doubled down on linguistic pride, launching controversial campaigns like targeting non-Marathi shop signboards, demanding Marathi in court proceedings, and pushing for Marathi films in multiplexes. Against the backdrop of a shifting demographic—where the 2011 Census showed a decline in Marathi speakers in Mumbai (from 45 lakh to 44 lakh) and a 40% surge in Hindi speakers (from 26 lakh to 36 lakh)—the fear of cultural displacement has fueled political strategies. Both the Shiv Sena and MNS, grappling with identity crises, see the “Marathi manoos” plank as a path to revival. As Maharashtra heads into another electoral season, this video examines how Marathi continues to be weaponized as an emotive political issue, with the recent Thackeray cousins’ patch-up signaling its enduring power. Join us as we unravel the historical, cultural, and political threads of Marathi pride, from the streets of Mumbai to the corridors of power. Will the language once again shape Maharashtra’s political future? Don’t miss this deep dive into a saga of identity, protest, and power. #MarathiIdentity #ThreeLanguageFormula #NationalEducationPolicy #MaharashtraPolitics #MarathiManoos #SamyuktaMaharashtra #ShivSena #MNS #UddhavThackeray #RajThackeray #LinguisticPride #MaharashtraDay #CulturalIdentity #MumbaiProtests ----------------------- Thank You for watching! Do not forget to Like | Comment | Share ----------------------- About the channel Watch us for the best news and views on business, stock markets, crypto currencies, consumer technology, the world of real estate, bullion, automobiles, start-ups and unicorns and personal finance. Business Today TV will also bring you all you need to know about mutual funds, insurance, loans and pension plans among others. Follow us at: Website: https://www.businesstoday.in WhatsApp: whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va4Hd309hXFCqY62yD2I Facebook:   / businesstoday   twitter:   / business_today   Instagram:   / business_today