Microsoft Flight Simulator 微軟模擬飛行2024繁體版︰史上最真實奢華的澳門 The Most Realistic Macau Landscape (繁體字幕、國語聲音導航) скачать в хорошем качестве

Microsoft Flight Simulator 微軟模擬飛行2024繁體版︰史上最真實奢華的澳門 The Most Realistic Macau Landscape (繁體字幕、國語聲音導航)

Macau[e] or Macao is a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China (PRC). With a population of about 710,000 people and a land area of 32.9 km2 (12.7 sq mi), it is the most densely populated region in the world. Formerly a Portuguese colony, the territory of Portuguese Macau was first leased to Portugal by the Ming dynasty as a trading post in 1557. Portugal paid an annual rent and administered the territory under Chinese sovereignty until 1887. Portugal later gained perpetual colonial rights in the Sino-Portuguese Treaty of Peking. The colony remained under Portuguese rule until the 1999 handover to China. The unique blend of Portuguese and Chinese architecture in the city's historic centre has resulted in its inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2005. Originally a sparsely populated collection of coastal islands, Macau, often referred to as the "Las Vegas of the East", since the late 20th century has become a major resort city and a top destination for gambling tourism. Its gambling industry is seven times larger than that of Las Vegas. The city has one of the highest GDPs per capita and GDPs per capita by purchasing power parity in the world. It has a very high Human Development Index of 0.925, as calculated by the Government of Macau, and the fourth-highest life expectancy in the world. The territory is highly urbanised, holding the status of the most densely populated territory on Earth; two-thirds of the total land area is built on land reclaimed from the sea. 澳門（葡萄牙語：Macau；縮寫：MAC），全稱澳門特別行政區（葡萄牙語：Região Administrativa Especial de Macau；縮寫：RAEM），簡稱「澳」，古稱「龍涯門」、「濠鏡澳」、「濠江」、「海鏡」、「鏡海」、「嶴門」，民間又稱「馬交」或「梳打埠」。是中華人民共和國兩個特別行政區之一，亦是中國面積最小的一級行政單位。澳門位於南海北岸、珠江口西側，北接廣東省珠海市，東面與鄰近的香港相距63公里，其餘兩面與南海鄰接，是粵港澳大灣區的中心城市之一。澳門由澳門半島、氹仔、路氹及路環四個區域所組成，2000年後氹仔與路環之間填海形成出以賭業為主的路氹城：澳門半島是澳門的核心，其東北面小部份陸地與中國大陸連接，氹仔和路環原本分別為兩座離島，後來因填海而成為路氹城。另外澳門與廣東省共管橫琴島，在部分區域（口岸與大學），獲授權適用澳門法律。澳門自從秦始皇三征嶺南後屬秦朝版圖，從明中葉的1557年開始租借予葡萄牙王國，但明朝設置官府管理。直至1849年葡萄牙停止向清朝交地租並佔領關閘；1887年，葡萄牙與清政府簽訂有效期為40年的《中葡和好通商條約》（至1928年期滿失效）後，澳門成為葡萄牙殖民地。第二次世界大戰期間葡屬澳門保持中立，免受戰火波及。1980年代，葡萄牙與中華人民共和國探討澳門前途，其後於1987年簽署《中葡聯合聲明》，葡萄牙根據聲明於1999年12月20日移交澳門政權予中國。澳門為獨立經濟體，是中華人民共和國管轄範圍內唯一法律允許經營賭場的地區，博彩業及旅遊業為澳門的支柱產業，現時已發展為「世界上第一大賭城」及發達地區。澳門為世界上人口密度最高的地區，每平方公里人口超過2萬。