ISLETS OF LANGERHANS || PANCREAS || TYPES OF CELLS || INSULIN || MOLECULAR MYSTERIES скачать в хорошем качестве

ISLETS OF LANGERHANS || PANCREAS || TYPES OF CELLS || INSULIN || MOLECULAR MYSTERIES

#pancreas #trending #insulin #humananatomy #pancreas #biologyatease #shomubiology #viralvideo #insulinresistance #betacells The pancreas is a large gland in the back of your abdomen . It’s part of our digestive system and your endocrine system. Your pancreas is a dual organ. Enzymes to help with digestion (exocrine system). Hormones to control the amount of sugar in your bloodstream (endocrine system) Our pancreas helps with digestion and releases hormones that regulate your blood sugar. It also plays a role in supporting other organs like your heart, liver and kidneys. Aids in digestion Our pancreas makes about 1 to 4 liters (L) of enzyme-rich juice each day to help you digest the foods you eat. The exact amount varies depending on how much food you eat. After you eat, you probably don’t think much about how your food gets digested unless you develop indigestion. But several organs actually work together to help you break it down. Here’s how it works when food enters your stomach: Your pancreas releases juice into small ducts (tubes) that flow into your main pancreatic duct. Your main pancreatic duct connects with your bile duct. This duct transports bile (a fluid that helps with digestion) from your liver to your gallbladder. From your gallbladder, the bile travels to part of your small intestine called the duodenum. Both the bile and the pancreatic juice enter your duodenum to break down food. Produces hormones Your pancreas makes hormones (like insulin and glucagon) that help control the levels of sugar in your bloodstream. When your blood sugar is too high, your pancreas makes insulin to lower it. When your blood sugar is too low, your pancreas makes glucagon to increase it. Your body needs balanced blood sugar to run properly, and to keep organs like your heart, liver, kidneys and brain working well. Anatomy: Our pancreas sits behind your stomach and in front of your spine. Your gallbladder, liver and spleen surround your pancreas. The head of your pancreas is on the right side of your body. It’s tucked beside the curve of your duodenum — that’s the very first part of your small intestine, where your food goes when it leaves your stomach. The tail of your pancreas extends over to the left side of your body, near your spleen. Pancreas anatomy Parts of the pancreas include the: Head: The wider part of your pancreas that sits in the curve of your duodenum. Neck: The short part of your pancreas extending from the head. Body: The middle part of your pancreas between the head and neck, which extends upward. Tail: The thinnest part of your pancreas, located near your spleen. Our pancreas resembles a tadpole — thick on one end and thin at the other, and the outer texture is bumpy like a cob of corn. It’s around 6 inches (in) long. On average, a healthy human pancreas weighs around 91.8 grams .That’s about the same as a deck of playing cards. Conditions and Disorders: The following disorders can affect the pancreas: Type 1 diabetes: Type 1 diabetes occurs when your pancreas doesn’t produce insulin. Type 2 diabetes: Type 2 diabetes occurs when your body makes insulin but doesn’t use it correctly. Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar): Hyperglycemia happens when your body produces too much glucagon. This results in high blood sugar levels. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Hypoglycemia occurs when your body produces too much insulin. It causes low blood sugar levels. Pancreatitis: Pancreatitis happens when enzymes start to work in the pancreas before they reach the duodenum. It may result from gallstones or alcohol use disorder. Pancreatitis can be temporary or long-lasting (chronic). Pancreatic cancer: Cancerous cells in the pancreas cause pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic cancer can be difficult to detect and treat. Common symptoms of pancreatic conditions Symptoms of pancreas problems may include: Abdominal pain. Back pain. Blurred vision. Dark urine or light-colored, greasy stools. Fatigue. Extreme thirst or frequent urination. Nausea or vomiting. Tingling in your hands or feet. Unexplained weight loss. Jaundice (yellowing of the eyes and skin). Links: Structure of Kidney : https://studio.youtube.com/video/T35W... Formation of Urine : https://studio.youtube.com/video/te86... What is type 1 diabetes: https://studio.youtube.com/video/AEGm... How diabetes damages human body : https://studio.youtube.com/video/1m0-... Thanks for watching Subscribe, Like and Share your ideas Parinita