The Tragic Death of Caliph Uthman (Part 1) скачать в хорошем качестве

The Tragic Death of Caliph Uthman (Part 1)

The Tragic Death of Caliph Uthman (Part2):    • The Tragic Death of Caliph Uthman (Part 2)   References: The History by Al-Tabari, vol. 15: The Crisis of the Early Caliphate: The Reign of 'Uthman Al-Bidaya wa’l-Nihaya (The Beginning and the End), by Ibn Kathir, vol. 10, pp. 270-287 Al-Tabaqāt Al-Kubrā ((The Book of Major Classes), by Muhammad ibn Sa’d, vol. 3, pp. 68–83 Al-Itqan fi Ulum Al-Qur’an (The Perfect Guide to the Sciences of the Quran') by Jalaluddin Suyuti, type 17: Ikhtilaf al-Masahif Ibn Masʿūd’s personal codex was seized and subsequently destroyed—either burned or otherwise eliminated—along with other non-standard copies. (source: (1) Ibn Abi Dawud al-Sijistani (d. 316 AH) – Kitab al-Masahif (Book of the Qur’anic Codices), p. 23–25 and 117–119 (in the standard modern Beirut edition, e.g., edited by Arthur Jeffery or reprints like the 1985 Beirut edition). (2) Umar ibn Shabba (d. 262 AH) – Ta’rikh al-Madina al-Munawwara (History of Medina), Vol. 3, pp. 999–1003 (in the Jeddah or modern Beirut editions). This includes chains describing the seizure amid the public dispute. (3) Al-Suyuti (d. 911 AH) – Al-Itqan fi Ulum Al-Qur’an In the section on differences in masahif (type 17: "Ikhtilaf al-Masahif"), he summarizes the incident from Ibn Abi Dawud and others, noting the collection/seizure and burning of variant copies (including Ibn Masʿud's).