Campi Flegrei, The Problem Of The Awakening Supervolcano Beneath Italy скачать в хорошем качестве

Campi Flegrei, The Problem Of The Awakening Supervolcano Beneath Italy

Imagine living next to a volcano so vast it doesn’t even look like a mountain, yet it could one day darken skies across a whole continent. Beneath the city of Naples, Italy, lies Campi Flegrei – a sprawling supervolcano caldera that has been quietly brewing for millennia. Recently, this sleeping giant has started to stir, rattling the region with swarms of earthquakes and heaving the ground upward. In recent months, scientists have been closely monitoring the region due to an alarming increase in earthquakes, raising concerns about the possibility of an impending eruption. Could this be a warning sign that the sleeping giant is waking up? And if it erupts, what could it mean for Italy, Europe, and the world? In this video, we’ll explore what Campi Flegrei is, its history of eruptions, the recent earthquake activity, and the future risks posed by this volcanic behemoth. Campi Flegrei (Italian for “Burning Fields”) is a massive caldera (collapsed volcano) just west of Naples, Italy (not far from the more famous Mount Vesuvius). It isn’t a typical cone-shaped mountain; it’s a supervolcano – an enormous volcanic depression about 12–14 km across with two dozen craters scattered around. Roughly one-third of the caldera lies under the Bay of Pozzuoli (part of the Mediterranean Sea) and the rest under Naples’s nearby towns. About 1.3 million people live on and around this volcano, which is why Campi Flegrei is considered one of the world’s most dangerous volcanoes. It has been active for at least 80,000 years and has earned its “supervolcano” title by producing some of the largest eruptions on Earth. It is Europe’s largest active volcanic caldera. (Yellowstone in the U.S. is bigger, but Yellowstone sits in a remote park, whereas Campi Flegrei lies under a populated city.) Scientists hope monitoring it will help them recognize warning signs at other supervolcanoes like Yellowstone or Toba in Indonesia. Interestingly, Campi Flegrei doesn’t look like a classic volcano at first glance. There’s no towering cone; instead, the caldera landscape is a broad field of gentle hills and craters. Visitors can find steaming vents (fumaroles), boiling mud pools, and sulfur-scented crater lakes scattered about – subtle hints of the magma simmering below. 00:00 intro 00:01 Campi Flegrei caldera, Italy 2:44 History of eruptions 8:44 Potential danger and future risks 9.40 a massive eruption ( global impact) 11:30 Can we predict an eruption? #downtherabbithole #campiflegrei #supervolcano