【3D】🩺探視結腸內視鏡✅又名「腸鏡」🏥你已準備好嗎？💖《3D⛨Colonoscopy》🚑 Go through the procedure with you 😘 Are you ready? 👍 скачать в хорошем качестве

【3D】🩺探視結腸內視鏡✅又名「腸鏡」🏥你已準備好嗎？💖《3D⛨Colonoscopy》🚑 Go through the procedure with you 😘 Are you ready? 👍

結腸內視鏡又名「腸鏡」(Colonoscopy)，是利用一條可彎曲柔軟的管狀鏡頭經由肛門進入直腸，經乙狀結腸、降結腸、橫結腸、升結腸直至盲腸來診斷大腸的疾病。藉內視鏡頭部的鏡頭和光源器，腸胃肝臟科醫生可在電視螢光幕觀察大腸內壁的狀況。一般的腸鏡檢查時間約30分鐘。腸鏡也可為患者進行治療，如瘜肉切除和止血等。當患者發現有貧血或大便有血、便秘、肚瀉、和慢性腹瀉等徵狀，有可能患有炎症，腸病，腸瘜肉，癌症或腹痛，腸胃肝臟科醫生會建議患者進行腸鏡檢查以確定病症。除此以外，如患有瘜肉和腫瘤，可以腸鏡儀器作即時的切除手術並可以以機械儀器抽取樣本作進一步化驗。患者在進行腸鏡檢查前需作左側臥，醫生會為患者進行靜脈鎮靜劑注射, 再把內視鏡由肛門進入直腸再進入大腸內。腸鏡進入過程可能會令病者有腹脹感覺, 沒有明顯痛楚。病者需於檢查前三天開始避免食用含高纖維的食物。檢查前一天根據腸胃肝臟科醫生處方食用輕瀉藥。檢查前的六小時患者需要開始禁食並於檢查前完全清理腸道，避免有未消化或糞便阻礙醫生觀察大腸內壁的狀況。此外，患者需除去身上之飾物、金屬物品及假牙以免影響檢查過程。病人如要在檢查前服用任何藥物，須告知腸胃肝臟科醫生，並於醫生指示下服藥。 患者需於檢查前向醫生了解清楚檢查原因、程序、併發症的詳程並簽署同意書。腸鏡檢查後，病者應臥床休息一至三小時，待麻醉鎮靜劑反應過後才離開。由於每位病者體質有異，對麻醉鎮靜劑反應也不同，離開時最好有朋友或家人陪同。如腸鏡檢查後腹部或肛門有劇痛和出血，須即時通知醫生再作詳細的檢查。腸鏡可能會弄損或刺穿腸道引致出血腹膜發炎和感染,並有機會出現心肺併發症和藥物敏感等問題。患者應先與腸胃肝臟科醫生了解詳情才決定接受檢查。腸鏡引致刺穿腸道機會率為四千份之一,心肺併發症機會率為一萬份之一。 http://www.iLoveCare.com.hk #愛護理服務集團 #Since2013   / ilovecarehk   #iLoveCare #高端護理權威    / ilovecare   Colonoscopy, also known as "colonoscopy", uses a flexible, flexible tube lens to enter the rectum through the anus, pass through the sigmoid colon, descending colon, transverse colon, ascending colon to the cecum to diagnose diseases of the large intestine. With the help of the lens and light source of the internal vision lens, the gastroenterologist can observe the condition of the inner wall of the large intestine on the TV screen. The general colonoscopy time is about 30 minutes. Colonoscopy can also be used to treat patients, such as polypectomy and hemostasis. When a patient has symptoms such as anemia or blood in the stool, constipation, diarrhea, and chronic diarrhea, he may suffer from inflammation, bowel disease, intestinal polyps, cancer or abdominal pain, the gastrointestinal and hepatologist will recommend the patient to undergo colonoscopy to diagnose the disease. In addition, if you have polyps and tumors, endoscopic instruments can be used for immediate resection and mechanical instruments can be used to collect specimens for further diagnostic test. The patient needs to lie on the left side before the colonoscopy. The doctor will give the patient an intravenous sedative injection, and then put the endoscope from the anus into the rectum and then into the large intestine. Entering the endoscope may make the patient feel bloated without obvious pain. Patients should avoid eating high-fiber foods three days before the examination. Take laxatives as prescribed by the gastroenterologist on the day before the examination. Six hours before the examination, the patient needs to keep fasting and clean the intestines completely before the examination to avoid undigested or feces that hinder the doctor from observing the condition of the inner wall of the large intestine. In addition, the patient needs to remove the accessories, metal objects and dentures on the body to avoid affecting the examination process. If the patient wants to take any medicine before the examination, he must inform the gastroenterologist and take the medicine under the doctor's instructions. Before the examination, the patient should discuss with the doctor about the reasons, procedures, and complications of the examination and sign the consent form. After colonoscopy, the patient should rest in bed for one to three hours, and leave after the anesthetic sedative reaction has passed. Since each patient has a different physique and has a different response to narcotic sedatives, it is best to have a friend or family member accompany you when you leave. If there is severe pain and bleeding in the abdomen or anus after colonoscopy, the doctor must be notified immediately for a detailed examination. Colonoscopy may damage or puncture the intestines, causing bleeding, inflammation and infection of the peritoneum, as well as cardiopulmonary complications and drug sensitivity. Patients should consult with a gastroenterologist for details before deciding to undergo the examination. The chance of colonoscopy causing intestinal puncture is one in 4,000, and the chance of cardiopulmonary complications is one in 10,000.