Big Tech to Spend $650 Billion This Year as AI Race Intensifies скачать в хорошем качестве

Big Tech to Spend $650 Billion This Year as AI Race Intensifies

Four of the biggest US technology companies together have forecast capital expenditures that will reach about $650 billion in 2026 — a mind-boggling tide of cash earmarked for new data centers and all the gear housed within them.  The spending planned by Alphabet Inc., Amazon.com Inc., Meta Platforms Inc. and Microsoft Corp., all in pursuit of dominance in the still-nascent market for AI tools, is a boom without a parallel this century. Each of the companies’ estimates for this year is expected either near or surpass their budgets for the past three years combined. They would set a high-water mark for capital spending by any single corporation in any one of the past 10 years, according to Bloomberg data. The search for a comparison to the spending projections — which came as the four reported earnings in the past two weeks — requires going back at least as far as the telecommunications bubble of the 1990s, and perhaps to the build-out of the US railroad networks in the 19th century, the postwar federal investments in interstate highways or New Deal-era relief programs. The ever-larger numbers — in total, an estimated 60% increase from a year ago — means yet another acceleration in the wave of data center construction taking place around the world and in the financing boom required to pay for all of it. The sprint to build these sprawling facilities, which hold racks of humming servers powered by expensive processors, has touched off an unprecedented level of borrowing, pinched energy supplies and brought developers into conflict with communities worried about rising power and water costs. It also raises the risk that expenditures by a narrow set of affluent companies, already accounting for a rising share of economic activity in the US, could distort big-picture data such as construction spending, gross domestic product, durable goods and employment reports, potentially making the overall economy look healthier than it actually is. The four companies “see the race to provide AI compute as the next winner-take-all or winner-takes-most market,” said Gil Luria, an analyst at DA Davidson. “And none of them is willing to lose.” Bloomberg's Mandeep Singh joins Bloomberg Intelligence to discuss. Last week, Meta said full-year capex will rise to as much as $135 billion — a potential jump of about 87%. Microsoft the same day reported a 66% increase in second-quarter capital spending, topping estimates, and analysts project it will shell out almost $105 billion in capex for the fiscal year ending in June. The news triggered the second-biggest single-day decline in market value for any stock. By contrast, the largest US-based automakers, construction equipment manufacturers, railroads, defense contractors, wireless carriers, parcel delivery outfits, along with Exxon Mobil Corp., Intel Corp., Walmart Inc. and the spun-off progeny of General Electric — 21 companies — are projected to spend a combined $180 billion in 2026, according to estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Alphabet, founded in a garage south of San Francisco in 1998, on Wednesday rattled investors when it revealed a capital spending forecast that exceeded not just analyst estimates, but the spending of a vast swath of US industry — it plans to spend as much as $185 billion. And Amazon on Thursday bested that with a planned $200 billion in capital expenditures for 2026, also sending its shares tumbling. Altogether, the four companies have lost over $950 billion in market value since dropping their latest earnings and outlooks. Amazon shares slid 8% Friday morning in New York. On the other hand, companies that make the gear used in AI computing were gaining, including Nvidia Corp., Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Broadcom Inc. Read More: A Guide to the Circular Deals Underpinning the AI Boom Each tech giant has laid out a slightly different route to recouping their investments, but their spending is based on the same premise: that OpenAI’s ChatGPT and rival tools capable of generating text and displaying elements of human reasoning will play an increasingly important role for people at work and at home. -------- Watch Bloomberg Radio LIVE on YouTube Weekdays 7am-6pm ET WATCH HERE: http://bit.ly/3vTiACF Follow us on X:   / bloombergradio   Subscribe to our Podcasts: Bloomberg Daybreak: http://bit.ly/3DWYoAN Bloomberg Surveillance: http://bit.ly/3OPtReI Bloomberg Intelligence: http://bit.ly/3YrBfOi Balance of Power: http://bit.ly/3OO8eLC Bloomberg Businessweek: http://bit.ly/3IPl60i Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app: Apple CarPlay: https://apple.co/486mghI Android Auto: https://bit.ly/49benZy Visit our YouTube channels: Bloomberg Podcasts:    / bloombergpodcasts   Bloomberg Television:    / @markets   Bloomberg Originals:    / bloomberg   Quicktake:    / @bloombergquicktake