分娩时会阴撕裂产后该如何修复 李峰永 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

分娩时会阴撕裂产后该如何修复 李峰永 中国医学科学院整形外科医院

分娩时会阴撕裂产后该如何修复 李峰永 中国医学科学院整形外科医院 分娩时会阴撕裂的产后修复方法有：一、1度撕裂，仅仅是黏膜损伤的情况下，不需要治疗，可以自愈。二、2度撕裂指黏膜及部分肌肉的损伤，程度比较轻微的情况下，可做复健治疗。三、3度粘膜、肌肉全层断开，还有4度，甚至肛门全层断裂形成直肠阴道瘘的情况，就必须手术治疗，建议产后三个月或断奶后进行。 How to repair the laceration of perineum after delivery The methods of postpartum repair of perineum laceration during delivery are as follows: 1. Degree 1 laceration, In the case of mucosal injury alone, There is no need for treatment, It can heal itself. 2、 Second degree tear refers to the injury of mucous membrane and some muscles, In the case of slight degree, It can be used for rehabilitation treatment. 3、 3 degrees of complete disconnection of mucous membrane and muscle, There are four degrees left, Even the whole layer of anus breaks to form rectovaginal fistula, You have to have surgery, It is suggested to do it three months after delivery or after weaning.