The Maidan Revolution | Soviet Union Ukraine History скачать в хорошем качестве

The Maidan Revolution | Soviet Union Ukraine History

Marci Shore Yale Lecture #ukraine #revolution #protest The Maidan Revolution of 2014 was a popular uprising that took place in Ukraine, resulting in the ousting of President Viktor Yanukovych and the installation of a new government. The revolution was sparked by Yanukovych's decision to back out of an association agreement with the European Union in favor of closer ties with Russia. The Maidan Revolution, also known as the Euromaidan Revolution, was named after Maidan Nezalezhnosti, a central square in the Ukrainian capital of Kiev that served as the focal point of the protests. The revolution began in November 2013, when thousands of Ukrainians took to the streets to demand closer ties with the EU and the ousting of Yanukovych's government. The protests escalated in December 2013, when police attempted to violently clear the protesters from the Maidan. The crackdown only served to galvanize the opposition, with hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians taking to the streets in support of the protesters. The situation deteriorated further in February 2014, when police began using live ammunition against the protesters. The violence ultimately resulted in the deaths of over 100 people, including protesters, police officers, and journalists. The revolution reached a turning point on February 22, 2014, when Yanukovych was impeached by the Ukrainian parliament and forced to flee to Russia. A new government was installed, led by interim President Oleksandr Turchynov. The Maidan Revolution was seen as a victory for pro-European Ukrainians who had long sought closer ties with the EU. However, it also resulted in a deepening of tensions between Ukraine and Russia, with Russia annexing Crimea just weeks after Yanukovych's ousting. The Maidan Revolution had its roots in the long and complex history of Ukraine's relationship with the Soviet Union. Ukraine was one of the Soviet Union's most important republics, and it suffered greatly under Soviet rule. The country was devastated by famine in the 1930s, which many believe was deliberately engineered by Soviet authorities. Millions of Ukrainians were also killed during World War II. Despite these historical traumas, Ukraine remained closely tied to the Soviet Union until the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Since then, Ukraine has struggled to find its place in the world, torn between its ties to Europe and its historical relationship with Russia. The Maidan Revolution was a key moment in Ukraine's history, marking a turning point in the country's relationship with Russia and its place in the world. While the revolution was successful in removing Yanukovych from power, it also sparked a new phase of conflict and uncertainty in Ukraine's history.