Fatehpur Sikri fort ,Agra скачать в хорошем качестве

Fatehpur Sikri fort ,Agra

Fatehpur Sikri is a historic city located near Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. It was founded in 1571 by the Mughal Emperor Akbar and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for about 14 years (1571–1585). The city was built to honor Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, whose blessings Akbar believed helped him have a son, Prince Salim (later Emperor Jahangir). --- 🌆 Architecture and Layout Fatehpur Sikri is one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture, blending Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles. The entire city was constructed using red sandstone. It contains beautiful palaces, courtyards, mosques, and administrative buildings. Major structures include: Buland Darwaza – The “Gate of Magnificence,” built to commemorate Akbar’s victory over Gujarat; it is one of the largest gateways in the world. Jama Masjid – A grand mosque, still in use today. Tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti – Made of white marble, it is considered sacred and attracts many devotees. Panch Mahal – A five-story palace with an airy design for the royal women. Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) – Known for its unique central pillar with intricate carvings. Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) – Where Akbar met the general public. Jodha Bai’s Palace – A blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles. --- 🕌 Historical Significance Fatehpur Sikri was the symbol of Akbar’s vision of cultural and religious harmony. He even started his own religion, Din-i Ilahi, here to promote unity among all faiths. However, due to water shortages and political reasons, Akbar abandoned the city around 1585, and it soon became a ghost town. --- 📜 Today Now, Fatehpur Sikri is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India’s most visited historical monuments. It stands as a testimony to the grandeur and vision of the Mughal Empire.