14. Articles (A22–A28) Explained | Protection from Arrest + Child Labour + Religious Freedom скачать в хорошем качестве

14. Articles (A22–A28) Explained | Protection from Arrest + Child Labour + Religious Freedom

In this lecture, we cover Articles 22 to 28 of Part III — one of the most important and exam-focused sections in UPSC Prelims, Mains, and all State PCS exams. This session explains protection against arrest, freedom from exploitation, and freedom of religion—with cases, examples, and comparisons. 🔥 Topics Covered in This Video 1️⃣ Article 22 — Protection Against Arrest & Detention ✔️ Safeguards for arrested persons ✔️ Right to be informed of grounds of arrest ✔️ Right to consult and be defended by a lawyer ✔️ Production before magistrate within 24 hours ✔️ Preventive Detention – features, purpose & limitations ✔️ Advisory Boards & maximum detention ✔️ Important Supreme Court cases: A.K. Gopalan Maneka Gandhi ADM Jabalpur (overruled) 2️⃣ Article 23 — Prohibition of Human Trafficking & Forced Labour ✔️ No trafficking, begar or forced labour ✔️ Bonded Labour Abolition Act ✔️ Protection available to citizens & non-citizens 3️⃣ Article 24 — Prohibition of Child Labour ✔️ Ban on employment of children below 14 years in hazardous jobs ✔️ Linked with Article 21A & RTE Act ✔️ Constitutional + legal safeguards 4️⃣ Article 25 — Freedom of Religion ✔️ Right to profess, practise, propagate ✔️ Available to all persons (citizens + aliens) ✔️ Restrictions: public order, morality, health ✔️ Essential religious practices doctrine ✔️ Limits on conversion & propagation 5️⃣ Article 26 — Freedom to Manage Religious Affairs ✔️ Rights of religious denominations ✔️ Establish & maintain institutions ✔️ Own and acquire property ✔️ Administer affairs — subject to public order, morality, health ✔️ Shirur Mutt Case 6️⃣ Article 27 — Freedom from Taxation for Promotion of Religion ✔️ No tax exclusively for religious activities ✔️ Fees vs taxes distinction 7️⃣ Article 28 — Freedom from Religious Instruction in Educational Institutions ✔️ No religious instruction in state-maintained institutions ✔️ Allowed in: Trust-run institutions State-recognized but not state-funded institutions ✔️ Students cannot be compelled to attend religious classes 🎯 Ideal For UPSC CSE (Prelims + Mains) BPSC, UPPCS, RPSC, MPPSC SSC, CAPF, Defence Exams Political Science & Law students 📚 Join Our Study Community 🌐 Website: www.aayuconsultancy.in 📞 WhatsApp Contact: 9973488139 👥 WhatsApp Group: https://chat.whatsapp.com/FStSRZKlurK... 👉 Subscribe for full Polity course, MCQs, PYQs & revision sessions.