18. Surah Al-Kahf (the cave) | translation in English | explained скачать в хорошем качестве

18. Surah Al-Kahf (the cave) | translation in English | explained

*Surah Al-Kahf* (The Cave) is the *18th chapter* of the Quran, consisting of *110 verses**. It is a **Meccan surah**, revealed in Makkah, and holds great significance in Islamic tradition, especially due to the **Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) emphasis* on its recitation. *Key Themes & Stories in Surah Al-Kahf:* 1. *The Story of the People of the Cave (Ashab al-Kahf)* (Verses 9–26) A group of righteous youths who fled persecution for their faith and took refuge in a cave. Allah put them into a deep sleep for *300+ years* (309 lunar years) as a miracle. Their story symbolizes **faith, divine protection, and the power of Allah over time**. 2. *The Story of the Two Garden Owners* (Verses 32–44) A wealthy man who became arrogant and forgot Allah, while his humble companion reminded him of gratitude. His garden was destroyed as a lesson that **worldly wealth is temporary**. 3. *The Story of Musa (Moses) and Khidr* (Verses 60–82) Prophet Musa (AS) travels with the mysterious **Khidr**, who performs seemingly harmful acts (damaging a boat, killing a boy, repairing a wall). Later, Khidr explains that his actions had hidden *divine wisdom* behind them. Teaches **trust in Allah’s wisdom**, even when things seem unjust. 4. *The Story of Dhul-Qarnayn* (Verses 83–101) A righteous king (possibly Alexander the Great or another figure) who traveled the world. He built a *great iron wall* to protect people from **Gog and Magog (Ya’juj & Ma’juj)**, who will break free near **Judgment Day**. A reminder of **power with justice and preparation for the end times**. *Virtues & Importance of Surah Al-Kahf:* *Protection from Dajjal (Antichrist):* The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever memorizes ten verses from the beginning of Surah Al-Kahf will be protected from the Dajjal." (Muslim) *Light on the Day of Judgment:* "Whoever recites Surah Al-Kahf on Friday, a light will shine for him between two Fridays." (Al-Hakim) *Encouragement for Friday Recitation:* Many Muslims recite it every *Friday* as a Sunnah practice. *Key Lessons:* ✔ *Trials of faith & wealth* – Staying patient and grateful. ✔ *Divine wisdom* – Trusting Allah even when things seem unfair. ✔ *Signs of the Last Day* – Preparing for the end times. ✔ *Seeking knowledge humbly* – Like Musa (AS) with Khidr.