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Salient Features of Constitution of Pakistan, 1962

Salient Features of 1962 Constitution Following are the salient Features of the Constitution 1962. (i) Written Constitution Constitution of 1962 was a written document. It consisted of 5 Schedules and 250 Articles. (ii) Rigid Constitution Constitution of 1962 was a rigid constitution, procedure to amend this constitution was complicated. Any amendment to this constitution required not only at least 2/3 majority of Parliament but also authentication from President. (iii) Name of the Country Constitution of 1962 was declared Pakistan as Democratic Islamic Republic of Pakistan. (iv) National Language Under constitution of 1962, Urdu and Bengali as National Languages. (v) Islamic Provisions Many Islamic Provision was introduced in constitution of 1962 and decided that no law will be made which against the injunction of Islam. (vi) Unicameral Legislature Constitution of 1962 was Provided unicameral legislature which was based on just national assembly. (v) Presidental Form of Govt Constitution of 1962 introduced Presidential form of Govt in such form of Govt President was made head and he possessed Power to appoint ministers of his cabinet. (vi) Freedom of Judiciary Freedom of Judiciary was introduced that supreme Court would interpret the constitution. (vii) Fundamental Rights The constitution of 1962 grants certain fundamental rights to the citizens of Pakistan. These are basic human rights which cannot be taken away even by legislation in normal circumstances. (viii) Islamic Ideology Council The constitution of 1962 provided for the establishment of Islamic Ideology Council. (ix) Emergency Provisions The president had the power to proclaim the emergency when the integrity or the sovereignty of Pakistan was threathened. (x) Rule of Law The constitution also provided equal protection of law to all and no person can be deprived of life saves in accordance with law. (xi) Powers of President Under constitution of 1962, President was really powerful. He could exercise all the executive authority. All ministers were accountable to him alone. President not only appointed provincial Governors, but also appointed all important officials. President also possessed certain legislative, military and judicial powers. Even he had power to issue an ordinance and to veto legislation. (xii) Restrictions against Office of President Constitution of 1962 provided some restrictions against office of President. For instance, President was not allowed to hold any office of profit in the services of Pakistan. Like my page on Facebook:   / studylawwithbushra   Follow me on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/studylawwit... Subscribe to My Channel for More Informative Videos    / @studylawwithbushra