[ENG SUB]The Tokyo Trial/东京审判 скачать в хорошем качестве

[ENG SUB]The Tokyo Trial/东京审判

The International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE), also known as the Tokyo Trial or the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal, was a military trial convened on April 29, 1946 to try leaders of the Empire of Japan for crimes against peace and other war crimes leading up to and during the Second World War. Following Japan's defeat and occupation by the Allies, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, United States General Douglas MacArthur, issued a special proclamation establishing the IMTFE. A charter was drafted to establish the court's composition, jurisdiction, procedures; the crimes were defined based on the Nuremberg Charter. The Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal was composed of judges, prosecutors, and staff from eleven countries that had fought against Japan: Australia, Canada, China, France, India, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the Philippines, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States; the defense comprised Japanese and American lawyers. Unlike its counterpart in Nuremberg, the Tokyo Trial exercised broader temporal jurisdiction, beginning from the 1931 Japanese invasion of Manchuria. Twenty-eight high-ranking Japanese military and political leaders were tried by the court, including current and former prime ministers, foreign ministers, and military commanders. They were charged with fifty-five separate counts, including waging aggressive war, murder, and various war crimes and crimes against humanity (such as torture and forced labor) against prisoners-of-war, civilian internees, and the inhabitants of occupied territories; ultimately, 45 of the counts, including all the murder charges, were ruled either redundant or not authorized under the IMTFE Charter. 1946年3月20日，受中国国民政府的委任，作为远东国际大法庭的中国法官的梅汝璈（由刘松仁饰演）飞抵东京。梅汝璈携同检察官向哲浚（由曾江饰演）、倪征燠（由英达饰演）为代表的正义力量，势要将日本战犯送上绞刑架，给中国人民一个交代。然而法官们因审判因量刑的问题出现分歧，梅汝璈据理力争，终于以六比五的微弱优势将以东条英机（星野晃）为首的七名战犯处决。