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What Happened When The British Fought The Ashanti in 1873?

The Anglo-Ashanti War 1873 and Garnet Wolseley's Ashanti Ring. Chris Green is The History Chap; telling stories that brings the past to life. SUPPORT MY CHANNEL 1)Become A Patron https://www.thehistorychap.com/Suppor... or 2)Join My YouTube membership    / @thehistorychap   Other videos you may enjoy The career of General Sir Garnet Wolseley    • What Made General Sir Garnet Wolseley...   Wolseley & the Red River Expedition, Canada 1870    • The Red River Expedition 1870 | Wolse...   Charles Gordon Part 1 - Chinese Gordon    • General Charles Gordon (Part 1 -  Chi...   Part 2 - Gordon of Khartoum    • General Charles Gordon (Part 2 - Gord...   The Battle of Isandlwana (Zulu War 1879)    • Battle of Isandlwana Zulu War 1879   The Battle of Rorke's Drift (Zulu War 1879)    • The Epic Battle of Rorke's Drift  | A...   The Ashanti Empire in modern day Ghana, West Africa, were to prove one of the most tenacious enemies the British faced in 19th century Africa. It would take, the ingenuity of one of 19th century Britain’s greatest generals to better them. This is the story of General Sir Garnet Wolseley and the Third Anglo-Ashanti War of 1873-74. In 1867, after an internal power struggle, 30-year old Kofi Karikari become king of the Ashanti. He had no time for the British or the tribes they protected on the coast. As far as he was concerned these were traditional vassal territories of the ancient Ashanti empire. In 1873, he sent a 12,000 strong army across the border to prove who was really in charge. Major General Garnet Wolseley was dispatched to secure British interests, protect the local tribes and bring the Ashanti to heel. He brought with him a group of 35 hand-picked officers - his fabled Ashanti Ring. Many would become generals, such as John McNeill, Henry Brackenbury, John Maurice, Redvers Buller, William Butler, Evelyn Wood and George Pomeroy Colley. Wolseley planned his campaign meticulously to fit in to the 3 month dry season. Royal Engineers cut a route through the jungle to the border 70 miles away. En-route they constructed 7 fortified bases, containing barracks,, storage sheds, hospitals, water purifying and even bakeries, butchers and post offices. The engineers also constructed 237 bridges during this campaign. There was enough quinine for every soldier to be take daily during the campaign. Wolseley also did away with the British soldiers traditional red tunics, providing uniforms of light grey home spun material. Much cooler and practical for this environment. Wolseley’s army consisting of British troops from the 42nd regiment (the Black Watch), the Welch Fusiliers, the Rifle brigade, as well as Royal Marines and sailors advanced in January 1874. They were joined by the 1st and 2nd West Indian Regiments and two regiments of local African recruits. On the 31st January, he defeated the Ashanti army at the Battle of of Amoaful and 4 days later entered their capital as Kumasi. Seizing anything of value, the British then blew up the royal palace and set fire to the city. The third Anglo-Ashanti war was over. Wolseley’s victory in the Ashanti War had cost just 18 men killed in battle and a further 55 dead from disease. He had managed a campaign through dense jungle and had got his army in and out during the 3 month dry season. Wolseley returned to a heros welcome in Britain. Sir Garnet Wolseley was feted in the press as “Our Only General”. His meticulous organisation led to a popular slang phrase in Victorian Britain: “All Sir Garnet” which meant everything was okay or sorted. Sources used in researching this video included: Buzzghana "Queen Victoria's Little Wars" - Byron Farwell British empire Magazine volume 4 Wikipedia Chapters 0:00 Intro 0:54 The Ashanti Empire 2:42 British in West Africa 4:11 Prelude to War 6:55 General Garnet Wolseley 10:30 "All Sir Garnet" 13:09 Battle of Amoaful 15:37 Capture of Kumasi 17:00 Wolseley - "Our Only General" 18:30 The History Chap Follow me at: www.thehistorychap.com Instagram:https://bit.ly/3iySrAj Facebook:https://bit.ly/37IUfkH    / thehistorychap   Disclaimer: All opinions and comments expressed in the 'Comments' section do not reflect the opinions of Chris Green Communication Ltd t/a The History Chap. All opinions and comments should contribute to the dialogue. Chris Green Communication Ltd does not condone written attacks, insults, racism, sexism, extremism, violence or otherwise questionable comments or material in the 'Comments' section, and reserves the right to delete any comment violating this rule or to block any poster from the channel.

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