Zeno Van Duppen: Time and Schizophrenia: a Phenomenological Approach скачать в хорошем качестве

Zeno Van Duppen: Time and Schizophrenia: a Phenomenological Approach

In this presentation, I explore the phenomenology of temporal experience in schizophrenia. I do so based on the work of early phenomenological psychiatrists such as Minkowski, Kimura and Blankenburg on the one hand, and on more recent approaches, particularly the works of Fuchs, on the other. I first distinguish between implicit and explicit time. Implicit time is based on the constitutive synthesis of inner time consciousness on the one hand, and on the conative-affective dynamics of life on the other. Explicit or conscious time experience arises with an interruption or negation of implicit time, and it unfolds itself in the dimensions of present, past, and future. Implicit time is based on a fluid and tacit bodily functioning and on affective synchronization with others, while explicit time arises through states of desynchronization, forexample through retardation or acceleration of subjective time in relation to the social sphere. I clarify how a disturbance in temporality can lead to major symptoms of schizophrenia, such as thought disorders, hallucinations, or passivity experiences, and then consider the role of explicit temporal disturbances in schizophrenia.