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The Axial Age: The Origin of Modern Thought?

Confucius, the Buddha, Socrates, Jeramiah. All of them lived within a few centuries of each other during a period of time some call the Axial Age. But why? What is it that made this period so pivotal in the history of human thought and religion? Or, was it all just a giant coincidence of survivorship bias? Selected Bibliography Jaspers, Karl. “The Origin and Goal of History” Routeledge Classics, New York, 2021. Confucius. "The Analects." Translated by D.C. Lau. Penguin Books Classic, London, 1979. Mullins, Daniel Austin, Daniel Hoyer, Christina Collins, etc. “A Systematic Assessment of ‘Axial Age’ Proposals Using Global Comparative Historical Evidence.” American Sociological Review 83, no.3 (2018): 596–626. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48588672. Breann Fallon, Interview with Jack Tsonis, “The ‘Axial Age’: Problematising Religious History in a Post-Colonial Setting.” Podcast, May 30 2016. www.religiousstudiesproject.com/podcast/the-axial-age-problematising-religious-history-in-a-post-colonial-setting/ Media Credits: Wikimedia Commons Clip Art from Vecteezy.com Opening Music: “Arabian Nights” by Patrick Patrikios Sound effects from Microsoft, Youtube Audio Library, and Pixabay Egghead Concept art by @M.E.ANDHistory 00:00 Introduction 00:56 What was the Axial Age? 02:58 Example: Confucius 03:42 Commonalities of the Axial Age 04:45 How the Ideas Took Over 05:46 Why Did it Happen? 06:43 Criticisms 09:31 Conclusion