Primary Amenorrhea : Causes , Diagnosis and Treatment скачать в хорошем качестве

Primary Amenorrhea : Causes , Diagnosis and Treatment

Primary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses at age 15 years in the presence or absence of normal growth and secondary sexual characteristics. The identification of primary amenorrhea should always prompt a thorough evaluation to identify a cause . There are various causes behind Primary amenorrhea such as Chromosomal or Genetic Abnormalities, Turner syndrome, Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome and problems with the hypothalamus or pituitary gland in the brain can cause an imbalance of hormones that can prevent periods from starting. This video is about diagnostic tests used in the evaluation of Primary amenorrhea. Different tests used in Primary amenorrhea diagnosis include Blood tests like FSH / LH, Serum Prolactin, 17 alpha hydroxyprogesterone level to diagnose congenital adrenal hyperplasia, 5 alpha reductase level, serum Testosterone level, DHEA (De hydro epi aldosterone) level. Apart from the blood tests we do other tests like Pelvic Ultrasound to diagnose adrenal and ovarian tumors, Karyotyping, Advance Imaging Modalities like CT scan and Gonadal Biopsy etc. This topic has also been explained by Lecturio Medical and for this video reference has been taken from Arshad Chohan book . Primary amenorrhea is infact defined as absence of menstrual cycle in the presence or absence of growth or secondary sexual characteristics. The different management options in primary amenorrhea include growth hormones , estrogen therapy , surgical techniques like Laparoscopic Ovarian drilling etc if PCOD is diagnosed . The management of primary amenorrhea depends on the choices of patients about future intentions of fertility . #primaryamenorrhea #meaningofprimaryamenorrhea #primaryamenorrheagynecology #primaryamenorrheainvestigation #primaryamenorrheaguidelines #diagnosisofprimaryamenorrhea #primaryamenorrheadiagnosis #differentialdiagnosisofprimaryamenorrhea #primaryamenorrheapathophysiology #hypoplasticuteruswithprimaryamenorrhea #whatarethecausesofprimaryamenorrhea #primaryamenorrheavssecondaryamenorrhea #mostcommoncauseofprimaryamenorrhea #canprimaryamenorrheabecured #primarycauseofamenorrhea #primarycauseofamenorrhea This Channel is providing knowledge in the field of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Obstetrics is related to medical and surgical care before, during, and after a woman gives birth. Obstetrics focuses on caring for and maintaining a woman’s overall health during maternity. This includes pregnancy, labor, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Gynaecology on the other hand focuses on women’s bodies and their reproductive health. It includes the diagnosis, treatment, and care of women’s reproductive system. This includes vagina, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Gynaecology also includes screening for and treating issues associated with women’s breasts. Gynaecology is the overarching field of women’s health from puberty through adulthood. It represents most of the reproductive care you’ll receive during your lifetime. If you become pregnant, you’ll need to go to an obstetrician. The channel will have videos on the topics of Obstetrics and Gynaecology which will include but not limited to:  abnormal bleeding  pelvic pain  genital itching  urinary incontinence  urinary tract or vaginal infections  endometriosis  breast disorders  hormonal disorders  dilation and curettage  biopsy  tubal ligation for female sterilization  laser surgery  hysterectomy, or the removal of the uterus  myomectomy, or the removal of fibroids  in vitro fertilization  vaginal delivery  caesarean delivery  amniocentesis to determine sex and detect any abnormalities  forceps and vacuum deliveries  pelvic exams  pap smears  clinical breast exams  mammographies  cancer screenings  perimenopause  menopause  birth control, contraception, or sterilization  advice on preventing or treating sexually transmitted infections or HIV  vaccination against the human papilloma virus  treatment and prevention of pain during sex  abnormal vaginal discharge  urinary tract infections  prenatal care  infertility treatment  advice on diet  labor and birthing options  genetic testing and screenings  advice on breast-feeding  postpartum depression  easing cramps  irregular or abnormal bleeding  mood swings  advice about premenstrual syndrome  cysts and fibroids  pelvic support problems  a low libido  vaginal dryness  hot flushes  bone loss  incontinence  hormone replacement therapy