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Uncovering the Deep Roots of Islam in American History When we think of American history, we often overlook a narrative that spans over five centuries. The history of Muslims in the Americas is not just a modern story of immigration; it is a foundational chapter of the American experience, defined by resilience, scholarship, and exploration. Here are a few key historical milestones that every professional should know: 🌍 1. Pre-Columbian Contact Theories (1312 CE) While debated by archaeologists, historical accounts from the Mali Empire describe an expedition of 2,000 ships led by Mansa Abu Bakr II, who abdicated his throne to explore the Atlantic. These narratives challenge us to rethink the history of global navigation and African agency before 1492. 🗺️ 2. The First Explorers in Texas (1528) Decades before the Pilgrims landed, Estevanico (Mustafa Azemmouri), a Moroccan enslaved by the Spanish, became the first African and likely the first Muslim to traverse the American Southwest. Surviving a shipwreck near Galveston, he served as a translator and guide, effectively opening the region to the world. ✍️ 3. The Legacy of Enslaved Scholars (17th–19th Century) Historians estimate that 15% to 30% of enslaved Africans brought to the U.S. were Muslim. Despite the brutal erasure of their culture, many preserved their faith and literacy: • Omar Ibn Said penned the only known existing autobiography of an enslaved person in the U.S. written in Arabic. • Bilali Muhammad authored a manuscript on Islamic law (Risala) while leading a community on Sapelo Island, Georgia. • Ibrahima Abdur Rahman, a Fulani prince and military commander, spent 40 years enslaved in Mississippi before regaining his freedom. 🐫 4. Service in the 19th Century In 1856, the U.S. Army hired Ottoman subjects to lead the "Camel Corps" experiment in the Southwest. The most famous was Hadji Ali (Hi Jolly), a convert to Islam who became a living legend in Arizona and served the U.S. government as a scout and packer for thirty years. 🕌 5. Institutional Growth & The DFW Hub The 20th century saw a massive revival of indigenous Black Muslim communities. Leaders like Imam W. Deen Mohammed guided hundreds of thousands toward orthodox Sunni Islam, emphasizing education and civic engagement. Today, the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex is recognized as a center of this growth—often called the "Medina of America"—evolving from a single storefront in the 1950s to over 60 mosques and major institutions today. The Takeaway: This history reminds us that diversity is not new to the American fabric; it is the thread that holds it together. From the Arabic manuscripts of the 1800s to the civic leadership of today, the Muslim contribution to the Americas is a testament to the power of faith, literacy, and resilience. #History #DiversityAndInclusion #BlackHistory #IslamInAmerica #Leadership #Resilience #DFW