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Hierarchy of Legislation in Indonesia

Hierarchy of Legislation in Indonesia The hierarchy of legislation in Indonesia based on the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) and Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Legislation is as follows: 1. *The 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945)*: As the basic law of the state, the 1945 Constitution has the highest position in the hierarchy of legislation in Indonesia. 2. *Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly (TAP MPR)*: Although the TAP MPR is no longer part of the hierarchy of legislation after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution, the provisions that existed before the amendment are still valid as long as they do not conflict with the amended 1945 Constitution. 3. *Law (UU) / Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (Perppu)*: Laws are made by the legislative body (House of Representatives) with the approval of the government (President). Perppu is made by the President in urgent circumstances. 4. *Government Regulation (PP)*: Government regulations are made to implement laws. 5. *Presidential Regulation (Perpres)*: Presidential regulations are made to implement laws and government regulations. 6. *Provincial Regulation (Perda Provinsi)*: Provincial regulations are made by the provincial government and the provincial People's Representative Council (DPRD) to regulate and manage provincial interests. 7. *Regency/City Regulation (Perda Kabupaten/Kota)*: Regency/city regulations are made by the district/city government and the district/city DPRD to regulate and manage district/city interests. This hierarchy shows that lower laws and regulations must not conflict with higher laws and regulations. www.rajagultomlawfirm.co.id