1982 NASA SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA STS-4 POST-MISSION INFORMATIONAL FILM XD38475z скачать в хорошем качестве

1982 NASA SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA STS-4 POST-MISSION INFORMATIONAL FILM XD38475z

Join this channel to get access to perks:    / @periscopefilm   Help us preserve, scan and post more rare and endangered films! Join us on Patreon. Visit   / periscopefilm   Visit our website www.PeriscopeFilm.com Made post-mission, this NASA film profiles STS-4, the fourth NASA Space Shuttle mission, and also the fourth for Space Shuttle Columbia. Crewed by just two men, Ken Mattingly and Henry Hartsfield, the mission launched on June 27, 1982, and landed a week later on July 4, 1982. Due to parachute malfunctions, the SRBs were not recovered. STS-4 was the final test flight for the Space Shuttle; it was thereafter officially declared to be operational. Columbia carried numerous scientific payloads during the mission, as well as military missile detection systems. • 0:14: Flight STS-4 is the last of the flight test programs. • 0:20: The vehicle turnaround from one flight to the next took about 3 months. • 0:33: This turnaround rate will continue through the operational era for the next few years. • 0:48: This is the last time pressure suits and ejection seats will be used; future flights will use shirt-sleeve environments. • 1:02: Ignition was on time, less than a second off the planned trajectory. • 1:11: Engines are controlled by onboard computers, ensuring good main engines before solid ignition. • 1:28: Payload was loaded on the pad, streamlining future operations. • 1:45: Umbilicals come away from the tanks, keeping them topped off. • 1:56: The spacecraft lifts off, passing the tower. • 2:04: The vehicle rolls downrange, aiming for a 28.5-degree inclination orbit. • 2:18: The ride on the shuttle is similar to the Saturn, with more acceleration and less vibration. • 2:36: The vehicle goes through Mach 1, with shock waves building up around the nose. • 2:54: The vehicle reaches 20,000 feet, with speed building rapidly. • 3:02: The sky turns dark as the vehicle exits the atmosphere. • 3:07: At 8.5 minutes from liftoff, the vehicle is 58 nautical miles high, traveling at 26,000 feet per second. • 3:19: In orbit, the vehicle performs burns to adjust altitude and entry roll phasing. • 3:38: The continuous flow electrophoresis system operates, separating biological materials in zero gravity. • 4:23: Gravity limits the concentration of solutions on Earth, but in space, yields can be increased significantly. • 5:22: The space environment allows for the production of clinical quantities of biological materials. • 6:03: The device is run by a microcomputer, with promising initial results. • 6:45: The RMS (Remote Manipulator System) is used to manipulate payloads. • 7:52: The lower torso of a spacesuit is donned inside an airlock, allowing for shirt-sleeve environments inside the spacecraft. • 8:58: Zero gravity has both advantages and disadvantages for working in space. • 9:49: Various devices are evaluated for anchoring oneself in zero gravity. • 10:21: A treadmill is used for exercise, simulating Earth-like forces on the legs. • 11:11: Food packaging is revised to save weight and space, with dehydrated food and portable heaters. • 12:25: A television camera captures the Earth and stars, showing the Earth's atmosphere. • 13:21: Sunset colors are observed, changing with latitude and longitude. • 14:02: The entry is similar to past flights, with a transition from zero gravity to 1G. • 14:16: The vehicle turns towards the runway at Edwards Air Force Base for landing. • 15:00: The landing is routine, with the gear coming down and the vehicle touching down smoothly. • 16:12: The Space Shuttle Challenger joins the fleet, marking the end of the test program. Motion picture films don't last forever; many have already been lost or destroyed. For almost two decades, we've worked to collect, scan and preserve the world as it was captured on 35mm, 16mm and 8mm movies -- including home movies, industrial films, and other non-fiction. If you have endangered films you'd like to have scanned, or wish to donate celluloid to Periscope Film so that we can share them with the world, we'd love to hear from you. Contact us via the weblink below. This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD, 2k and 4k. For more information visit http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com