Thoracoscopy minimally invasive procedure ; Definition, How to Perform, Advantages, Thorascope скачать в хорошем качестве

Thoracoscopy minimally invasive procedure ; Definition, How to Perform, Advantages, Thorascope

Thoracoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to examine the pleural space (the area between the lungs and chest wall) and diagnose or treat various conditions. Here's an overview: What is Thoracoscopy? Procedure: A thoracoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a light and a small video camera) is inserted through a small incision in the chest. This allows doctors to view the lungs and surrounding areas1. Purpose: It can be used for diagnostic purposes (e.g., taking tissue samples or biopsies) or therapeutic purposes (e.g., removing lung tissue, draining fluid, or performing lung volume reduction surgery). When is Thoracoscopy Used? Diagnosing Lung Problems: To investigate causes of symptoms like coughing up blood or trouble breathing. Examining Abnormal Areas: To check suspicious areas seen on imaging tests like chest X-rays or CT scans. Treating Lung Conditions: To remove small lung cancers, treat pleural effusions (fluid around the lungs), or perform lung volume reduction surgery. Advantages Over Thoracotomy Less Invasive: Thoracoscopy involves smaller incisions compared to thoracotomy, leading to quicker recovery times and less pain. Fewer Complications: Reduced risk of complications and shorter hospital stays. Preparation and Recovery Before the Procedure: Patients may need to stop taking certain medications and follow specific instructions regarding fasting. During the Procedure: It can be performed under general anesthesia or sedation with local anesthesia. After the Procedure: Recovery time is generally shorter compared to more invasive surgeries, and patients may need to stay in the hospital for a short period #Thoracoscopy