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Trade Under Repression A Scoping Review of Street vendors in Sub Sahara Africa

Author Marie Claire Uwamahoro Abstract "The urban street vendors and the urban informal traders have faced significant urban conflicts, mainly during the implementation of the urban order and beautification policies. Research shows that the upturn of perfect modern and well ordered city is mirrored in programmes of urban re-establishment and redevelopment that most of the time act excluding street vendors. In this regards, they are often seen as detrimental to plans of urban modernism, and spaces of informality are considered illogical and with need of rectifying. The scoping review aims at answering the following research questions: What are the types of conflict experienced by urban street vendors in Sub-Saharan Africa? With whom is the conflict happening? What is the academic interpretation to the existing of the conflict? This scoping review was conducted through Arksey and O'Malley framework, in four bibliographic databases, to overview empirical evidence and theoretical paucity of street vending conflict in the context of Sub-Saharan African cities. The kinds of conflict were identifies as socio-economic, political, health related and psychological, though contextual, basing on political or social history of the concerned country. The conflicting relations were found between street vendors and urban community in general, and with urban regulators. The literature gap lies in the lack of the so called constructive impact of street vending on the urban economy and job creation, and planners are recommended to incorporate street vending in their strategic plans. It is hence recommended to conduct further studies on sustainable strategies to peacefully deal with street vending. Key words: Street vendors, Public Space, Conflict, Sub-Saharan Africa "