Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Complications, and Management скачать в хорошем качестве

Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Complications, and Management

This comprehensive presentation covers everything you need to know about Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA). Learn about: Pathophysiology: Understand the changes that occur during fetal life and after delivery that lead to the closure or persistence of the ductus [00:05]. Diagnosis: Discover the physical examination findings, including the characteristic machinery murmur [01:20], and diagnostic testing such as chest X-ray, echocardiogram, and electrocardiogram [02:12]. Hemodynamically Significant PDA: Learn the clinical and echocardiographic criteria for defining a hemodynamically significant PDA [03:09, 05:27]. Complications: Explore potential complications including congestive heart failure [06:38], pulmonary overcirculation [07:19], infective endocarditis [08:05], and Eisenmenger's Syndrome [09:35]. Management: Understand the medical approaches, including pharmacological closure with indomethacin or ibuprofen [11:26], fluid restriction [12:15], and supportive management [12:30]. Surgical & Interventional Management: Learn about transcatheter device closure and surgical ligation, including indications, contraindications, and risks [12:41, 13:30]. Clinical Implications: A comparative study highlights the effectiveness, invasiveness, complication rates, hospital stay, and cost-effectiveness of transcatheter device closure versus surgical ligation [13:56, 15:13]. This video is intended for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.