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Olympus Medical

Olympus Medical: A Century of Innovation - Timeline of Main Events 1919: Takeshi Yamashita establishes Takachiho Manufacturing Co., Ltd. in Tokyo on October 12th, with the goal of producing high-quality, Japanese-made microscopes. 1920: Takachiho Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (soon to be known as Olympus) unveils the Asahi microscope, Japan’s first domestically manufactured microscope. 1920s-1930s: Olympus expands its product range and technical expertise, producing more advanced microscopes like the Showa GK immersion microscope (1927). Olympus ventures into photographic lenses under the "Zuiko" brand. 1936: Olympus releases its first consumer camera, the Semi-Olympus. 1949: Takachiho Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is renamed Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Late 1940s: Surgeons at the University of Tokyo Hospital conceive the idea of a camera to photograph the inside of the stomach and approach Olympus. Olympus engineers begin developing the gastrocamera under the leadership of Tatsujiro Kirschner. 1950: Olympus unveils the world’s first practical gastrocamera, the GT-1, at a meeting of the Japan Surgical Association. Dr. Shigeru Kanai is among the first to use it. 1950s: Olympus continues to refine the gastrocamera, improving image quality and ease of use. 1957: Olympus introduces the GT-III gastrocamera, featuring sharper photos of the stomach lining. Early 1960s: Olympus engineers begin experimenting with fiber-optic endoscopes. 1964: Olympus achieves a breakthrough by attaching a fiber-optic bundle to a modified gastrocamera, allowing live viewing and photography. Winter & Ibe introduces fibre-optic illumination in urology scopes. Mid-1960s: Olympus releases its first fully flexible fibre gastroscope, enabling real-time observation and biopsies. 1966: Olympus, working with Dr. Shigeto Ikeda and Machida, co-develops the world’s first flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope. Dr. Ikeda presents it in Copenhagen. Late 1960s: Fibre bronchoscopes become widely used in hospitals. June 1969: Dr. William Wolff and Dr. Hiromi Shinya perform one of the world’s first total colonoscopies using a prototype colonoscope developed in collaboration with Olympus. Olympus has a dedicated colonoscope in development, incorporating feedback from Wolff and Shinya. Around 1971: Dr. Hiromi Shinya, working with Olympus, develops a wire loop snare-cautery device for endoscopic polyp removal. 1969-1972: Wolff and Shinya perform over 1,600 colonoscopies and remove hundreds of polyps using Olympus colonoscopes and snares. 1973: Wolff and Shinya publish their landmark findings on colon polyps and endoscopic removal in the New England Journal of Medicine. 1975: Olympus establishes a partnership with Winter & Ibe GmbH, gaining access to their line of surgical endoscopes in exchange for optical systems. Late 1970s: Olympus begins selling laparoscopes and other rigid scopes under its brand. 1970s: KeyMed Ltd. becomes a key distributor and partner for Olympus endoscopes in Europe. Olympus begins investing more heavily in its medical division due to the success of endoscopy. 1979: Olympus acquires Winter & Ibe GmbH, establishing "Olympus Winter & Ibe" as its European manufacturing base for surgical endoscopes and instruments. Olympus acquires majority ownership of KeyMed Ltd. Olympus opens a major repair and service centre in San Jose, California. Early 1980s: Olympus can offer a comprehensive suite of flexible and rigid endoscopes and related instruments. 1983: Olympus merges its U.S. operations into a unified subsidiary, Olympus Corporation of America. 1983-1985: Olympus develops its first video endoscope system. 1985: Olympus introduces its first complete Endoscopic Video Information System (EVIS), the first generation video endoscope setup. 1987: Olympus fully acquires KeyMed Ltd. Olympus establishes an office in Beijing, China. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy begins to gain popularity, contributing to a boom in minimally invasive surgery. 1989: Olympus launches the EVIS 100 system. 1990: Olympus launches the EVIS 200 system. 1992: Olympus introduces EndoALPHA, an integrated operating room concept for minimally invasive surgeries. 2002: Olympus launches the EVIS LUCERA system (EVIS EXERA in some regions), the world’s first high-definition (HD) endoscope platform. Olympus launches the Visera line, the world’s first integrated video system for surgical endoscopy usable across various departments. Around 2005: Olympus introduces Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) technology. 2008: Olympus acquires Gyrus Group, a UK-based maker of surgical energy devices and endoscopes. 2010: Olympus acquires Spiration Inc., a U.S. company developing the Spiration Valve for severe emphysema. 2011: Michael Woodford, the British CEO of Olympus, go...