Brainstem Anatomy Masterclass: Medulla Oblongata | Rule of 4, Tracts, & Nuclei for Neurosurgeons скачать в хорошем качестве

Brainstem Anatomy Masterclass: Medulla Oblongata | Rule of 4, Tracts, & Nuclei for Neurosurgeons

Complete Brainstem Anatomy Explained – Medulla Oblongata for Neurosurgeons & Residents In this detailed masterclass, we break down the complex anatomy of the brainstem with special focus on the medulla oblongata — integrating topographic anatomy, internal structure, ascending & descending tracts, nuclei, and surgical relevance. This interactive session covers: 🔹 General features of the brainstem (7.5 cm powerhouse controlling life functions) 🔹 The Rule of 4 in brainstem anatomy 🔹 Ventral (anterior) surface landmarks – pyramids, olives, cranial nerve exits 🔹 Dorsal surface anatomy – floor of the fourth ventricle 🔹 Hypoglossal triangle, vagal triangle, area postrema, obex 🔹 Fasciculus gracilis & cuneatus pathways 🔹 Internal arcuate fibers & medial lemniscus 🔹 Spinothalamic tracts 🔹 Spinocerebellar pathways 🔹 Corticospinal, rubrospinal, tectospinal & vestibulospinal tracts 🔹 Reticular formation This session is essential for: ✔ Neurosurgical residents ✔ Skull base surgeons ✔ Board exam preparation ✔ Brainstem lesion planning ✔ Anyone struggling with brainstem anatomy 🌍 Presented on Neurosurgical.tv Advancing global neurosurgical education. 📌 This is part of our ongoing Brainstem Module series. Future sessions will cover: • Safe entry zones in detail • Vascular supply of the medulla • Posterior fossa surgical anatomy • Clinical correlations 🔔 Subscribe for weekly neurosurgery webinars, cadaver dissections, and case-based discussions. #Brainstem #MedullaOblongata #Neurosurgery #Neuroanatomy #SkullBaseSurgery #RuleOf4 #MedicalEducation #NeurosurgicalTV