How to increase the apiary several times over the season. Individual layering скачать в хорошем качестве

How to increase the apiary several times over the season. Individual layering

You can familiarize yourself with my copyright articles on my website https://pasekalavrova.by/stati/ Families of bees in natural conditions reproduce by swarming. There are many beekeepers who enlarge the apiary by counting swarms - they hang traps for swarms and thus gradually increase the number of families due to swarms of their apiary and swarms of unknown origin. However, this type of reproduction has several disadvantages: natural swarming occurs spontaneously; the beekeeper has little control over the swarming colony; swarms are difficult to catch, they often fly away from the apiary and do not return; if the swarming falls on the period of honey collection, the productivity of bee colonies becomes lower. If a swarm of unknown origin is caught, the bees may be sick and the breed of bees is unknown. Thus, natural swarming does not allow to increase the volume of the apiary in a short time, without causing damage to the honey harvest. In order to prevent harmful consequences, beekeepers increase the volume of the apiary by artificial methods. In a practical way, several methods have been identified for artificially increasing bee colonies. Regardless of the method chosen, the breeding process must begin before swarming and when the families have gained a certain strength. What are these methods? Apiary enlargement methods. 1. Formation of layering 2. Division of the family into two parts 3. Raid on the queen 4. Formation of bee colonies from cores 5. Increase of the apiary at the expense of packages. If you expand the apiary at the expense of the apiary's own resources, then probably the most common method is ---- 1. Formation of layering. Layers of bee colonies are formed in a separate hive or housing. There are two types of layering formation: individual and prefabricated layering.