运动神经元病是什么病 刘泉鹏 北京德胜门中医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

运动神经元病是什么病 刘泉鹏 北京德胜门中医院

运动神经元病是什么病 刘泉鹏 北京德胜门中医院 运动神经元病是以损害脊髓前角、桥脑颅脑神经、运动神经核和椎体束为主的一组慢性进行性变性疾病。临床上以上或下运动神经元损害，引起的瘫痪为主要表现，出现以肌肉萎缩、肌无力等症状最为常见，如说话不清、吞咽困难、呼吸困难等。最后在病人有意识的情况下，因呼吸肌无力出现呼吸衰竭，所以这类病人我们叫做渐冻人。 What is motor neuron disease Motor neuron disease (MND) is a group of chronic progressive degenerative diseases which mainly damage the anterior horn of spinal cord, the cranial nerves of pons, the motor nucleus and the vertebral tract. Clinically, the damage of upper or lower motor neurons, Paralysis is the main manifestation, The most common symptoms are muscle atrophy and myasthenia, Such as unclear speech, dysphagia, dyspnea, etc. Finally, when the patient is conscious, Respiratory failure due to respiratory myasthenia, So this kind of patients we call gradually frozen people.