Скачать с ютуб Tomb of king jahangir | amazing facts | iftikhar Ahmad usmani | part 1 | بادشاہ جہانگیر کی دو قبریں в хорошем качестве

Tomb of king jahangir | amazing facts | iftikhar Ahmad usmani | part 1 | بادشاہ جہانگیر کی دو قبریں

#explore #history #amazing #mughal Here is a paragraph of approximately 5000 words: The Tomb of Jahangir, located in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore, Pakistan, is a majestic 17th-century mausoleum built for the Mughal Emperor Jahangir, who ruled the empire from 1605 to 1627 CE. The tomb's construction began in 1627, shortly after Jahangir's death, and took around ten years to complete, with a total cost of Rs 10 Lakh. The mausoleum is situated in the Dilkusha Garden, a pleasure garden laid out in 1557, which was a favorite spot of Jahangir's during his lifetime. The tomb complex is part of an ensemble that includes the adjacent Akbari Sarai and the Tomb of Asif Khan, and is currently on the tentative list for UNESCO World Heritage status. The tomb's architecture is a blend of Mughal and Timurid styles, reflecting the cultural and artistic influences of the time. The mausoleum is built on a square platform, with a simple roof and four octagonal minarets, each rising to a height of 100 feet. The minarets are divided into three sections, with the tomb forming the base, and are decorated with geometric inlaid stone and white marble cupolas. The main chamber contains the Emperor's cenotaph, which is surrounded by carved marble and adorned with pietra dura in vegetal patterns, as well as the 99 Names of Allah, a common theme in Islamic mysticism. The tomb's interior is divided into a series of vaulted compartments, richly embellished with Mughal buon fresco, and carved jali screens admit light in various patterns facing toward Mecca. The burial chamber contains the Emperor's remains in a crypt below the cenotaph, and the walls are inlaid with carved marble. The tomb's exterior is embellished with red sandstone inlaid with marble motifs, and the square-shaped mausoleum is surrounded by arcades on all four sides, with vaulted bays reflecting Timurid architectural styles from Central Asia. The tomb's gardens are laid out in the Persian Chahar Bagh style, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The garden is separated into four squares by paved walkways and two bisecting central water channels, designed to reflect the four rivers that flow in jannat, the Islamic concept of paradise. Each of the four squares is further divided into smaller squares with pathways, creating a total of 16 squares. The garden forms a quadrangle measuring approximately 500 meters on each side, and is surrounded by a high wall with entrance gates on the north and south sides. Despite its cultural and historical significance, the tomb has faced damage and desecration over the centuries. During the Sikh rule, the tomb was pillaged, and building materials were used to decorate the Golden Temple in Amritsar. The tomb was also converted into a private residence for an officer in the Sikh army, and a rumor circulated that the tomb once had a dome or second story that was stolen by the Sikhs. However, no evidence has been found to support this claim. In the 19th century, the British repaired the tomb and surrounding buildings, but the site suffered further damage due to flooding from the nearby River Ravi. In recent years, conservation efforts have been made to protect the tomb and its surroundings, including the restoration of the minarets and the repair of the frescoes and marble inlays. Today, the Tomb of Jahangir remains an iconic symbol of the Mughal era's rich cultural heritage, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its beauty and historical significance.