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Burke Surname History

For ancestry, genealogy research & heraldic merchandise, please visit: https://coadb.com/which-coat-of-arms-... Email: info@coadb.com Phone: 785-324-2529 11AM - 9PM (ET) SURNAME MEANING An English and Irish habitational surname denoting a person from Burgh or Burgh Castle in Suffolk, England. The word Burk represents an Anglo-Norman pronunciation of Old English word burg or Old French de Burca, meaning ‘”fortification”. PROGENITOR(S) William de Burgh (1160-1206) was the founder of the House of Burgh in Ireland, appointed Governor of Limerick by King Henry II, granted vast estates in Leinster and Munster. He was the elder brother of Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent and Geoffrey de Burgh, Bishop of Ely. He had three sons: Richard Mór de Burgh, 1st Lord of Connaught Hubert de Burgh, Bishop of Limerick William de Burgh, Sheriff of Connacht EARLY BEARERS Geoffrey de Burk – Herefordshire – 1272 Walter de Burk – Herefordshire – 1272 Hubert de Burk – Somerset – 1273 John de Burk – Somerset – 1273 NOBLE TITLES HELD The Burke Baronetcy of Glinsk in the County of Galway was a title created in the Baronetage of Ireland in 1628 for Sir Ulick Burke, son of Edmund Bourke and grandson of Sir Hubert Bourke (c. 1522-1598) The Burke Baronetcy of Marble Hill in the County of Galway was a title created in the Baronetage of Ireland in 1797 for Sir Thomas Burke, who raised an infantry regiment at his own expense during the Napoleonic Wars, son of John Burke (d. 1793) and grandson of Thomas Burke (d. 1714). He was succeeded by his son, Sir John Burke, 2nd Baronet, who was High Sheriff of Galway in 1838 and a Member of Parliament for Galway. Ulick na gCeann Burke, 12th Clanricarde, was created Baron of Dunkellin and Earl of Clanricarde in the Peerage of Ireland in 1543. Richard Burke, 4th Earl, was created Baron of Somerhill and Viscount Tunbridge in 1624 and Baron of Imanney, Viscount Galway, and Earl of St Albans in 1628, all in the Peerage of England. Ulick Burke, 5th Earl, a Catholic Royalist who had overall command of the Irish forces during the later stages of the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, was created Marquess of Clanricarde in the Peerage of Ireland in 1646. John Burke, 9th Earl, Irish soldier who was a Colonel during the Williamiate War in Ireland, taken prisoner at the Battle of Aughrim, was created Baron Bourke of Bophin in 1691. Henry de Burgh, 12th Earl, educated at Eton College, Member of Parliament for Galway, was created Marquess of Clanricarde in 1789. Henry de Burgh, 13th Earl, raised and commanded the 88th Regiment of Foot, Governor of Kingston-upon-Hull, and noted cricketeter, was created Earl of Clanricarde in 1800. Ulrick be Burgh, 14th Earl, British Ambassador to Russia, Postmaster General, and Privy Counsellor, was created Marquess of Clanricarde in 1825 and Baron Somerhill in 1826. John Bourke was created Viscount Bourke in Clanmories in 1629, he was the son of the 3rd Earl, died at Dunsandle, co. Galway, Ireland Baron Leitrim was a title in the Peerage of Ireland which was first created in 1583 for Seán mac an Iarla a Búrc, and became extinct in 1591 on the death of his son, Redmond Burke, 2nd Baron, in 1602 Seaán mac Oliver (John) Bourke was created Baron Ardenerie in 1580, son of Oliver Bourke of Tirawley Baron Bourke of Castleconnell was a title in the Peerage of Ireland created on 16 May 1580 for Sir William Bourke. Baron Bourke of Brittas of the County of Limerick was a title in the Peerage of Ireland created in 1618 for Theobald Bourke, grandson of the 1st Baron Bourke of Castleconnell Baron Burgh was a title created in the Peerage of England in 1327 for William de Burgh, who was later Earl of Ulster, and both these titles later merged with the Crown in 1461. The title was later recreated for Sir Thomas Burgh of Gainsborough (c. 1431-1496), an Esquire of the Body to King Edward IV of England and Privy Councillor. Viscount Mayo is a title created in the Peerage of Ireland in 1627 for Tiobóid na Long Bourke, also known as Theobald Bourke. Earl of Mayo is a title created in the Peerage of Ireland in 1785 for John Bourke, who had already been created Baron Naas in 1776. The de Burgo Baronetcy of Castle Connell in the County of Limerick was a title in the Baronetage of Ireland created in 1785 for Sir Richard de Burgo, grandson of Richard Bourke of Dromsally (d. 1764). The first Baronet was born Richard Burke, but later assumed the surname of de Burgo (the Latin spelling of the family surname). Burke of Ballydugan, co. Galway, Ireland Burke of The Auberies, co. Galway, Ireland Burke of Ower, co. Galway, Ireland Burke of St. Clerans, co. Galway, Ireland Burke of Curraghleagh, co. Mayo, Ireland Burke of Thornfields, co. Limerick, Ireland Burke of Springfield, co. Dublin, Ireland EARLY SETTLERS Henry Burke arrived in Virginia in 1647 Robert, Robert Jr., and Stephen Burke arrived in Maryland in 1649 Jane Burke arrived in Maryland in 1666